Planning Your Own Amazon Adventure

Where to go in Amaz⌠nia
   Peruvian Amazon
  Brazilian Amazon
   Other Amazon
   Locations
Necessary Precautions
Things to Take With You
Getting There
Places to Stay
Internet Connections
Companies and Services

Things to Take With You

Here are some suggestions for things that may prove useful during your Amazon Adventure.

Using a Guidebook

One of the most important things to take is a guidebook. A guidebook is important because it tells you about interesting places to visit, provides insights into local history and (most importantly) provides starting points for finding hotels and places to eat. Most guidebooks include maps of the cities to help find your way around. Guidebooks are particularly useful if you're not fluent in the local languages and have difficulties obtaining local information.

Many companies put out travel guides, but the travellers' bible seems to be the excellent Lonely Planet guides. The best aspect about the Lonely Planet guides is that they'll also be used by most travellers you meet up with. This makes it easier when comparing maps and ideas for further travel.

Guidebooks are also available from The Rough Guide, Let's Go and others. Fieldings' guides deserve special mention for their Amazon Guide – although I found this best when also used in conjunction with another more general guidebook.

Good websites to visit include:

Lonely Planet Online
Fieldings Guides
The Rough Guide

Things to Take With You

Other things you might consider taking with you are:

Backpack If you're trekking around, jumping on riverboats, and searching through town for the best hotel deals, you'll need a good backpack to carry all your gear. Make sure the backpack has a good harness so that carrying all that gear is comfortable. A zip-off day pack is also a good idea.
Binoculars Getting close to wildlife in the rainforest is extremely difficult. A pair of binoculars will help ensure a good view – particularly when examining at the fine details of the Amazon's exotic birds.
Camera and film Record your tour by taking a camera. When trekking in the rainforest you should take a fast film (400asa) to cope with the low light levels on the rainforest floor. In bright sunlight, use 100asa. Take spare batteries.
Clothes Line Extra soap and small clothes line is great if staying in budget accommodation. With this you can regularly wash and dry clothes in your hotel room so that you always have a fresh change.
Footwear If you're trekking, take some light but comfortable boots. If travelling on riverboats, or staying in cheap hotels with shared showers, a pair of jandals (thongs) are also very useful. You can buy a pair of jandals cheaply in most marketplaces.
Hammock Hammocks are essential for riverboat travels, and can also be useful for snoozing outside during the day (and even during the night if it gets too hot). Hammocks can be readily purchased in the markets of most Amazon river towns and cities. Prices range from US$ 10 to US$ 20.
Language books Unless you're fluent in the languages, you should take a dictionary and/or phrase book. It's extremely useful for helping you through conversations or trying to ask for directions.
Light clothing The weather's hot, so take light clothing and a hat. T-shirts are good, though take a reasonable supply since you'll feel more comfortable with regular changes. Light cotton trousers and a light cotton long-sleeved shirt are also good for the evenings. Hemp socks are great for hot climates (hemp fibre has the wonderful property of not retaining body smells).
Light raincoat The Amazon basin is a hot tropical area with high rainfall, particularly in BelΘm near the Atlantic Coast. Take a light plastic raincoat of the type commonly sold at sports games (and in Para Rubber stores) for just a few dollars. This type of raincoat is small enough to carry in a day pack or small bag without adding weight or taking much room. Most rainstorms last less than an hour and are only a minor inconvenience.
Medical kit Take a simple medical kit of the type described on the previous page.
Money belt A money belt is a useful thing. You can keep your money unseen and make yourself less vulnerable to opportunist pickpockets and thieves.
Pocket knife A small pocket knife, such as a Swiss Army Knife, is a handy "toolkit" with lots of uses while travelling.
Power adapter Power sockets in Brazil and Peru are different to those in New Zealand and the United States. Getting a conversion directly between NZ and Brazilian or Peruvian plugs is difficult. Instead, I bought a converter between NZ and US plugs before leaving New Zealand. In Brazil I was then easily able to obtain an adapter which converted US plugs to Brazilian.
   An adapter will change the plugs, but not the voltage. Voltages in Brazil differ from city to city. In the Brazilian Amazon, the voltage is likely to be 110V or 120V. Elsewhere in Brazil, 220V is more common. Peruvian power supplies also seem to run at 220V. If you're bringing electronic equipment with you from overseas, it might not operate properly at these different voltages. Worse still, the voltages could cause damage. If your equipment uses an external adapter, it may be possible to purchase an equivalent adapter which works with the local voltages (I found this necessary for using an external zip drive). If you have a laptop computer with an interal power supply, you might prefer to run the laptop solely on battery power, using an external charger to recharge the batteries (this minimises problems associated with power surges or incorrect voltages). For long-term use it may be easier to swap the computer's internal power supply for a local model. My Toshiba laptop did survive the ordeal of  being plugged directly into all these different voltages, though it got very hot running at 110V (I wouldn't recommend for others to try this).
Telephone adapter Telephone jackpoints used in Brazil are very different from the jackpoints used in New Zealand, UK, Europe, and the United States. Brazilian phone systems aren't particularly good – they are analogue and use pulse dialing. Once you arrive in Brazil, local consumer electronics and computer stores should be able to provide you with an adapter. The adapter is necessary if you plan to use a computer modem. I'm not sure of systems used in Peru.
Telephone calling card A calling card is a useful thing when travelling. It lets you make calls from overseas, and have them charged to your telephone account at home. It saves you the hassle of change at payphones, and makes calling home much easier.
   Calling card calls do NOT work in Peru, and the Telecom NZ calling card does not "officially" work in Brazil either. But, I found that I could use the card in Brazil by dialling the AT&T 1-800 number specified for card users travelling in the USA. To access this number I had to prefix it with three zeros (ie. 000-1-800 ......). This trick worked from most payphones in Manaus - but, in the Brazilian state of Parß, it only worked from payphones physically located in the offices of the local phone company (TeleParß).
   The above-described trick isn't guaranteed to work. So its also useful to know the phrase for "I would like to make a collect telephone call". If you get this far, you may be lucky enough to be put through to an English-speaking international operator. If you need help making collect calls for the first time, ask a native-speaking friend or the hotel for assistance (and instructions) or try making the call from payphones in the local telephone company offices. Note that the procedure differs slightly in different Brazilian states since they all have their own phone companies. In Peru,  I was unable to make calling card calls through Telephonica del Peru, but its office staff were helpful and efficient when I physically visited one of their bureaus (in Cuzco) to make collect phone calls back to New Zealand.
Torch This is useful to have around. A small maglight or similar torch is easy to carry in a backpack, and takes up very little room. Power outages are common in South America, and its good to be prepared. If you plan to be camping, or spending time in a rainforest location such as Manu Reserve, take a bigger torch since some guides will take you on night-time treks to see nocturnal animals. Don't forget spare batteries and bulbs.

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