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- From: Crawford_Kilian@mindlink.bc.ca (Crawford Kilian)
- Subject: Fiction Advice 3: Style
- Organization: MIND LINK! - British Columbia, Canada
- Date: Fri, 6 Nov 1992 04:16:54 GMT
- Message-ID: <17173@mindlink.bc.ca>
- Sender: news@deep.rsoft.bc.ca (Usenet)
- Lines: 51
-
- STYLE: CHECKLIST FOR FICTION WRITERS
-
- As you begin to develop your outline, and then the actual text of your novel,
- you can save time and energy by making sure that your writing style requires
- virtually no copy editing. In the narrative:
-
- 1. Do any sentences begin with the words "There" or "It"? They can almost
- certainly benefit from revision. (Compare: There were three gunmen who had
- sworn to kill him. It was hard to believe. or: Three gunmen had sworn to kill
- him. He couldn't believe it.)
-
- 2. Are you using passive voice instead of active voice? (Compare: Is passive
- voice being used?) Put it in active voice!
-
- 3. Are you repeating what you've already told your readers? Are you
- telegraphing your punches?
-
- 4. Are you using trite phrases, cliches, or deliberately unusual words? You'd
- better have a very good reason for doing so.
-
- 5. Are you terse? Or, alternatively, are you on the other hand expressing and
- communicating your thoughts and ideas with a perhaps excessive and abundant
- plethora of gratuitous and surplus verbiage, whose predictably foreseeable
- end results, needless to say, include as a component part a somewhat
- repetitious redundancy?
-
- 6. Are you grammatically correct? Are spelling and punctuation correct? (This
- is not mere detail work, but basic craft. Learn standard English or forget
- about writing novels.)
-
- 7. Is the prose fluent, varied in rhythm, and suitable in tone to the type of
- story you're telling?
-
- 8. Are you as narrator intruding on the story through witticisms,
- editorializing, or self-consciously, inappropriately "fine" writing?
-
- In the dialogue:
-
- 9. Are you punctuating dialogue correctly, so that you neither confuse nor
- distract your readers?
-
- 10. Are your characters speaking naturally, as they would in reality, but
- more coherently?
-
- 11. Does every speech advance the story, revealing something new about the
- plot or the characters? If not, what is its justification?
-
- 12. Are your characters so distinct in their speech--in diction, rhythm, and
- mannerism--that you rarely need to add "he said" or "she said"?
-
-
-