home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Path: sparky!uunet!psinntp!kepler1!andrew
- From: andrew@rentec.com (Andrew Mullhaupt)
- Newsgroups: sci.math
- Subject: Re: Proof of God's Existence
- Message-ID: <1231@kepler1.rentec.com>
- Date: 8 Sep 92 14:45:34 GMT
- References: <1992Sep1.213206.18901@griffin.itc.gu.edu.au> <1992Sep2.141141.28788@dde.dk> <ARA.92Sep3133928@camelot.ai.mit.edu>
- Organization: Renaissance Technologies Corp., Setauket, NY.
- Lines: 112
-
- In article <ARA.92Sep3133928@camelot.ai.mit.edu> ara@zurich.ai.mit.edu (Allan Adler) writes:
- >
- >I don't see why everyone is trying to prove the existence of God. I think
- >the people of the world are virtually unanimous in the opinion that
- >God does not exist.
-
- I am a bit confused here. A great deal of the world's population is comprised
- of people who belong to strongly theistic religions, such as Islam.
-
- >To see why this is so, let us merely assert, in addition
- >to the mere use of the word "God", some property of God and ask if
- >people believe that God exists and has that property and overwhelmingly
- >the response will be no. For example, can you eat God? Some people think
- >so but most don't. Can you have sex with God? Does God reside in
- >a particular idol? Does God have any physical manifestations at all?
-
- You can have all these properties in ordinary "things", such as a book.
- (Finding someone who denies that the book has any physical manifestations
- at all is easy - Cf. eastern religions. The hard part is finding someone
- who is really willing to eat it...)
-
- >Is there more than one God?
- >What do they have in common that makes them
- >God and why are their other characteristics irrelevant?
-
- Let's not confuse existence with uniqueness.
-
- >Does God have
- >a proper name that should be used to address God? What is it?
-
- Having a name makes it easy for humans to discuss something, by I cannot
- think it is necessary for that thing to exist, nor is it sufficient.
-
- >Is God
- >on call whenever some country wants to declare war on some other country?
- >Does God care what people do? Is there something specific that God wants
-
- [Allan Adler asks about the nature of God deleted...]
-
- >Once one tries to get specific about what exactly one is talking about
- >when one talks about God, one finds that the majority of the world's
- >population does not believe it.
-
- Is this a permanent state? Is this related to the question of existence? If
- we use the example of the germ theory of disease, we can most certainly
- find examples of things which were almost universally disbelieved, and yet
- are now nearly universally accepted. Take a close look at what you find
- in materialist science and I think the result is that most things we are
- asked to believe have this property.
-
- >All that remains if one wants to assert
- >the existence of something without specifying any properties is the
- >vague feeling that something exists, a feeling utterly without content or
- >meaning. And indeed something does exist: we exist. Without specifying
- >the content, the fact that we exist shows that the vague feeling that something
- >exists is true.
-
- You're lucky compared to some philosophers who can't get past this one.
-
- >But so what?
-
- Yes. This is one of the better questions to ask about the existence of God.
- Suppose yes. Then so what. Suppose no. Also so what. In the case where God
- exists, is it not _very unlikely_ that God's existence requires us to affirm
- this with belief? Is God an elected official who needs our vote? Questioning
- the existence of God is usually motivated by a desire to evade or impose
- moral responsibilities, whichever way you see the existence answer.
-
- >Religion is an advacned delusional system.
-
- It seems that religion, like anti-religion, is what you make of it. The
- special words, the funny hats, etc. might be just that, or they can be
- a legitimate expression of the human relation to an idea of ultimate reality.
- I tend to think that Hardy's atheism was somewhat credulous (for example his
- pacifism) and it had it's humorous aspects (his anti-God equipment), and
- even a strongly problematic justification in the end - (that he had done
- nothing useful - Cf. Mathematician's Apology). But whether you come down
- for or against theism, can you really think of all these attributes as
- more than the periphery of Hardy's life? His atheistic expression is something
- _he_ needed. Had he supposed that he had _proved_ it as ultimate truth, he
- would have put it down in big letters as a result beyond all those ever proved
- before. So it seems that proof was not necessary or relevant for him. Surely
- there is _a priori_ the possibility that God exists, and the possibility that
- God does not exist. However, is Hardy to be regarded as deluded since he was
- not an agnostic even in the absence of proof?
-
- >Throughout history people possessed
- >of this delusion have thought it was an act of piety to kill others who
- >possessed different delusions, or to persecute them in various ways.
-
- Forgotten Hitler and Stalin's state-sponsored atheism, have we?
-
- >We like to think we are exalted in some way because we are smarter than
- >most other animals, according to are own definitions. But our willingness
- >to kill others in the name of religion is always there to remind us of
- >our true nature.
-
- As is the willingness to murder out of atheism or nihilism. In fact some
- large fraction of the world's theistic systems include proscriptions against
- murder. Why would this be necessary if humans were not only capable, but
- in some sense prone to murder?
-
- >Actually, there is nothing special about religion in this connection. People
- >are willing to kill each other over fairly arbitrary differences of all
- >kinds, and each such distinction has at one time or another been
- >the basis for violence.
-
- Indeed. And so this point is pretty far from the question of the existence of
- God.
-
- Later,
- Andrew Mullhaupt
-