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- From: Jim_Johnson@abcd.Houghton.MI.US (Jim Johnson)
- Newsgroups: comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware
- Subject: Re: BI-DIRECTIONAL PRINTER CARD FOR PC?
- Distribution: world
- Message-ID: <Jim_Johnson.08ot@abcd.Houghton.MI.US>
- Date: 13 Sep 92 20:29:55 EST
- Organization: Amiga BitSwap Central Dispatch
- Lines: 46
-
- In a message dated Fri 11 Sep 92 19:14, Daparish@beckman.com wrote:
- ...Much deleted...
- D> Ok, for anyone following this thread, we now have a couple of posts,
- D> one saying
- D> most parallel ports are made for "output-only", one saying read-write.
- D> for my 2c. I figure that most must be read-write. I've used both the
- D> parallel
- D> port tape backup and the lan-pocket-ethernet card. I've not seen a
- D> machine that
- D> wouldn't work with them.
- D> I had also heard rumors about cheap, output only parallel ports.
-
- D> Can anyone else explain/unravel the mystery of the output-only port?
-
- Sure, Centronics (printer) type parallel ports come in three flavors:
-
- The earlier kind, which for some reason won't allow you to connect a device
- like a parallel port hard drive - I don't know the specifics, but these
- critters are rare these days.
-
- The "standard" parallel port and "bi-directional" parallel port.
-
- On the "standard" type there are eight output only data lines which can
- send a byte to the device and four input only status lines which the device
- can tell the computer what's happening (busy, out of paper, etc.). For a
- storage device, the computer sends a full byte at a time. However, it can
- only receive a nibble (half a byte) at a time by reading the four status
- lines. The storage device sends two nibbles via the status lines which the
- device driver reassembles into a byte.
-
- For a "bi-directional" type of port, the eight data lines can both send and
- receive data a full byte at a time. Bi-directional ports are standard on
- IBM's microchannel machines and slowly gaining popularity in the clone
- market.
-
- BTW, in theory, a device driver that uses the status lines to get data from
- the storage device should work with both standard and bi-directional ports,
- however these drivers have some problems with bi-directional ports. If you
- have a machine with a bi-directional port, contact the parallel port
- storage device manufacturer for a device driver designed for the
- bi-directional port.
-
- -- Via DLG Pro v0.995
-
- Jim Johnson-
- *** Remember, they're only tools - Not a way of life! ***
-