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- Newsgroups: sci.math
- Path: sparky!uunet!comp.vuw.ac.nz!cc-server4.massey.ac.nz!TMoore@massey.ac.nz
- From: news@massey.ac.nz (USENET News System)
- Subject: Re: Calendar (NEW)
- Message-ID: <1992Aug26.214027.21057@massey.ac.nz>
- Organization: Massey University
- References: <2906@ucl-cs.uucp> <6xmpb6wb@csv.warwick.ac.uk> <1992Aug26.182823.3475@nas.nasa.gov>
- Date: Wed, 26 Aug 92 21:40:27 GMT
- Lines: 36
-
- In article <1992Aug26.182823.3475@nas.nasa.gov>, asimov@wk223.nas.nasa.gov (Daniel A. Asimov) writes:
- >
- > In article <6xmpb6wb@csv.warwick.ac.uk> mareg@warwick.ac.uk (Dr D F Holt) writes:
- > >In article <2906@ucl-cs.uucp> P.Samet@cs.ucl.ac.uk (Paul Samet) writes:
- > >>Actually Easter is the first Sunday following the first full moon which occurs
- > ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
- > >>on or after March 21 (Spring equinox), not March 20, as claimed.
- > >>
- > >
- > >Surely 'on or after March 21' is the same as 'after March 20'. But am I
- > >correct in thinking that if the full moon occurs on a Sunday then one has
- > >to wait for the following Sunday? So the earliest possible date for Easter
- > >is presumably March 22.
- > >
- > >Derek Holt.
- > ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- > Although the date of Easter is usually described this way, the
- > *actual* date of Easter is, I believe, based on traditional but
- > now outdated calculations, which once in a great while disagree with
- > modern, "correct" astronomical calculations.
- >
- > Can anyone confirm or refute this?
- >
- I would guess that you are right. The vernal equinox is not a day but the
- instant in time when the sun crosses the plane of the equator (or for pedants,
- when the plane of the equator contains the sun). ((Does this always happen on
- 21st March? I had an idea that it was sometimes on the 22nd)).
- Similarly, the full moon is an instant in time. Then the full moon could
- occur a few seconds before or after the vernal equinox, making Easter a
- month later in the former case. I suspect that the calendar is based on only
- working to the nearest day.
-
- A book which discusses Easter quite well is "An Informal Introduction
- to Algol 68". It makes the point that the date for Easter was specifically
- chosen to avoid coinciding with the passover (but, nevertheless, this does
- happen occasionally).
-