home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Newsgroups: misc.writing
- Path: sparky!uunet!sun-barr!ames!pasteur!curtis
- From: curtis@cs.berkeley.edu (Curtis Yarvin)
- Subject: Re: New Definition of SF et al.
- Message-ID: <1992Sep3.224854.12745@pasteur.Berkeley.EDU>
- Sender: nntp@pasteur.Berkeley.EDU (NNTP Poster)
- Nntp-Posting-Host: viper.cs.berkeley.edu
- Organization: CS Dept. Snakepit - Do Not Feed.
- References: <14813@mindlink.bc.ca>
- Date: Thu, 3 Sep 1992 22:48:54 GMT
- Lines: 46
-
- In article <14813@mindlink.bc.ca> Alan_Barclay@mindlink.bc.ca (Alan Barclay) writes:
- >Okay, how about this for a definition?
- >
- >"Speculative Fiction is a group of genres of fiction where one or more of the
- >key problems to be faced by one or more of the protagonists only exists because
- >one or more elements of the physical universe, metaphysical universe or the
- >culture dipicted in the story do not exist today and could not existed in the
- >past."
-
- This is serviceable; the only problem I see is that it leaves nontraditional
- fiction forms, in which it can be difficult to identify the "protagonists"
- and the "key problems," undefined. Let me bring up this example again:
- is Calvino's _Cosmicomics_ SF?
-
- >Hard Science Fiction
- >Science Fiction in which the primary problem develops from an element of
- >speculation about the physical universe.
- >
- >Soft Science Fiction
- >Science Fiction in which the primary problem develops from an element of
- >speculation about culture and social forces.
-
- I still don't like this.
-
- I have much the same definition of Hard SF, but there's plenty of good
- soft SF around wherein the primary problem is not speculative at all;
- it develops from conflicts which are universal and human. The speculative
- setting is not used to form a speculative debate about social ideas,
- but only to facilitate the human conflict which forms the "meat" of
- the story.
-
- For example, Geoff Ryman's wonderful novella "Love Sickness," which
- concerns a lesbian relationship between a woman and a polar bear.
- The speculative setting is not window-dressing; it's used to bring
- out human dimensions that would be difficult to evoke in the real
- world. But it's not "soft SF" by your definition, although other
- parts of the novel containing "Love Sickness," _The Child Garden_,
- are.
-
- I'd prefer to separate Science Fiction into "idea fiction" and its
- complement; the former being that which seeks to involve the reader in an
- intellectual debate, and the latter concentrating on purely fictional
- forms. This dichotomy corresponds very cleanly to my own taste in the
- field, but I think it is, if fuzzy, inclusive and generally applicable.
-
- c
-