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- Path: sparky!uunet!digex.com!digex.com!not-for-mail
- From: dzik@access.digex.com (Joseph Dzikiewicz)
- Newsgroups: alt.fan.tolkien
- Subject: Authority of History of Middle Earth
- Date: 26 Jan 1993 11:38:45 -0500
- Organization: Express Access Online Communications, Greenbelt, MD USA
- Lines: 41
- Message-ID: <1k3pelINN6m7@digex.digex.com>
- NNTP-Posting-Host: access.digex.com
-
- I have recently been reading for the first time some of the volumes
- of the History of Middle Earth series (in this case, volumes 6 and 7,
- _The_Return_of_the_Shadow_ and _The_Treason_of_Isengard_). I find
- them fascinating: they make for an interesting view into JRRT's
- working patterns and the development of the characters, plots, and
- themes that became the LOTR.
-
- One thing that is clear in them is how much the basic elements of
- LOTR changed in the course of writing. As two examples: Treebeard
- was originally envisioned as an evil giant working for Sauron who
- captures Gandalf at one point, and Aragorn was originally a hobbit with
- wooden feet known as "Trotter."
-
- In discussions in these parts, I notice that we often treat passages
- from the History of Middle Earth and JRRT's letters as reliable,
- definitive sources. But given what I am seeing regarding the amount
- of change that the Middle Earth material went through, I wonder just
- how definitive these sources are. It seems that they should be treated
- more as notes for a work in progress than as definitive sources on
- Middle Earth.
-
- As an example on a recent thread, consider the names of Nazgul. We
- have heard here several names proposed as having come from various
- volumes of the History. However, names are among the more volatile
- elements in the History. As an example, consider Aragorn. He is
- named, at various times, Aragorn, Trotter, Strider, Ingold, Elfstone,
- and, to a lesser degree, Elfstan, Eledon, Eldakar, Eldamir, and
- Qendemir. Obviously, none of these earlier names is in any way
- definitive: only the names that made the final cut into the published
- LOTR can be viewed as definitive. Given this volatility in names,
- can we regard early notes unpublished by JRRT as at all definitive
- in naming the Nazgul?
-
- I realize that this would take away a major source for scholarship
- in Middle Earth, and to some extent it violates the rules of the
- ME scholar game (ie, the game wherein we try to find out more about
- the real place called Middle Earth by extracting clues from the
- writings of its primary interpreter, JRRT). However, reading the
- History makes it clear that Middle Earth is not a real place, but
- rather the results of an extremely gifted imagination.
-
-