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- Newsgroups: sci.physics.fusion
- Path: sparky!uunet!enterpoop.mit.edu!bloom-picayune.mit.edu!athena.mit.edu!redingtn
- From: redingtn@athena.mit.edu (Norman H Redington)
- Subject: Re: Was sononluminescence _already_ solved, or not?
- Message-ID: <1993Jan7.160035.25521@athena.mit.edu>
- Keywords: Casimir Effect
- Sender: news@athena.mit.edu (News system)
- Nntp-Posting-Host: m14s-010-6.mit.edu
- Organization: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
- References: <1993Jan5.225833.29067@asl.dl.nec.com> <1993Jan6.063633.15257@athena.mit.edu> <1993Jan6.074948.27304@murdoch.acc.Virginia.EDU>
- Date: Thu, 7 Jan 1993 16:00:35 GMT
- Lines: 45
-
- In article <1993Jan6.074948.27304@murdoch.acc.Virginia.EDU>, crb7q@kelvin.seas.Virginia.EDU (Cameron Randale Bass) writes:
- |>
- |> Just curious. What meaning is assigned to 'the dynamical analogue
- |> of the Casimir effect'? I don't really see any place for the
- |> Casimir effect or an analogue in the process. This isn't exactly
- |> a subtle indication of zero-point energy. Are you sure it
- |> wasn't a joke?
- |>
-
- Definitely not a joke: Proceedings of the National Academy 89(4091)1992.
-
- The basic idea, as best I understand it, seems to be this. The ordinary
- Casimir effect concerns two static conductors. One calculates the energy
- difference due to the vacuum energy which exists between them; this leads
- to an inverse-fourth-power force. Now consider the case where the conductors
- are in motion. The time dependence introduces a new level of complexity.
- In ordinary perturbation theory, one difference between the static and
- time-dependent cases is that in the static case you calculate changes in
- energy levels, while in time-dependent theory you calculate transition
- probabilities; the same is true here. In the dynamic case, there is a
- probability for a photon to be emitted -- hence, possibly, sonoluminescence.
-
- Actually reading the paper indicates that this is not quite, as I had
- thought, a theory of sonoluminescence already completed; no experimental
- data is addressed. However, he states repeatedly that this is his mechanism
- and that he in fact developed the theory with sonoluminescence in mind.
-
- Also with cold fusion in mind, by the way, though he doesn't say so. The
- reason I knew about this was that he gave a talk here last year on both
- subjects, although he deliberately did not make any explicit link between
- them: he just said that sonoluminescence proves that everyday phenomena
- (bubbles on propellors, electrochemical cells) may hold unexpected new
- physics.
-
- Incidentally, I can think of a "hand-waving" reason for at once thinking
- that the Casimir effect might be involved. Although everyone thinks of the
- static Casimir effect as "a subtle indication of zero-point energy", it's
- really not so subtle when you think about it: at a certain scale of distances,
- namely the scale of small water droplets, it's van der Waals and Casimir
- rather than Newton and Maxwell you have turn to. Now sonoluminescence
- originates with bubbles right in that size regime, but in a dynamic
- environment... If only I could think of things like this in advance, I'd
- be Schwinger!
-
- N. Redington
-