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- Path: sparky!uunet!dtix!darwin.sura.net!wupost!csus.edu!netcom.com!erc
- From: erc@netcom.com (Eric Smith)
- Newsgroups: sci.econ
- Subject: Re: "Death of America"
- Message-ID: <1993Jan8.191820.24824@netcom.com>
- Date: 8 Jan 93 19:18:20 GMT
- References: <thompson.726422768@daphne.socsci.umn.edu> <1993Jan8.010630.25706@inel.gov> <canright.726514882@convex.com>
- Organization: Netcom - Online Communication Services (408 241-9760 guest)
- Lines: 26
-
- In article <canright.726514882@convex.com> canright@convex.com (Robert Canright) writes:
- >Come on now, confess! The inability to predict software projects in a
- >business setting is really a matter of being unwilling to confess the true
- >cost! Get management a little pregnant & they've got to let the project
- >come to full term, right? This is especially true in govenment/military
- >environments.
-
-
- The inability to predict software projects is caused by the fact that there
- are unknown factors which can't be taken into account until they are known.
- The best honest estimates have a very large stated error tolerance. For
- example, we could say a particular project has a 95% probability of taking
- less than one year, and a 25% probability of taking less than one month.
- There is nothing flippant or lazy about such an estimate, because it's
- really the best honest estimate for a project of that size.
-
- The real problem is that managers tend to feel very insecure with such
- estimates, and tend to insist on more precision. But if the person making
- the estimate gives a worst case estimate to be safe, the manager thinks
- it is extravagant padding motivated by the fact that the person giving
- the estimate has nothing to lose from wasting time. So, what usually
- happens in a case like that is that the 25% probability of completing the
- project in one month becomes a one-month estimate, period.
-
- Thus, using those figures, 75% of all software projects like that would
- tend to be late. Sometimes as much as 1100% late.
-