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- Path: sparky!uunet!aw.com!world!ksr!cher
- From: cher@ksr.com (Mike Cherepov)
- Newsgroups: ne.politics
- Subject: Re: Industrialization
- Message-ID: <20587@ksr.com>
- Date: 31 Dec 92 19:22:21 EST
- References: <20472@ksr.com> <58077@dime.cs.umass.edu> <4269@mitech.com> <58131@dime.cs.umass.edu>
- Sender: news@ksr.com
- Organization: Kendall Square Research Corp.
- Lines: 58
-
- This stuff is too much to bear. Victor Yodaiken says:
-
- > But I can't
- >think of a nation that industrialized without committing some horrible
- >crimes or getting foreign aid. Can you?
-
- First, this condition is self-serving. There were horrible crimes
- committed across history, so crimes during industrialization prove
- nothing. What you need for your thesis (that Stalin-type crimes
- are the rule at the industrialization stage) is some tremendous
- surge in horrible crimes at every nation's industrializing stage.
- But no such thing happened, eg, if anything, the worst of US slavery
- came before industrialization, the anti-Indian atrocities were driven
- by sale of Fed lands for farming. In Britain, the Cromwellian times
- were much more violent, and so was the Reformation on the Continent.
-
- Secondly, even on your incredible terms, there are counter-examples
- aplenty: Switzerland, Iceland, Denmark, Canada, New Zealand, Finland,
- Germany, Austria to pick an easy few, don't seem to have committed
- particularly horrible crimes while industrializing.
-
- Thirdly, while lacking emprirical evidence for the putative increase
- in crime during industrialization, you presented no plausible theory
- why there had to be crimes. Industrialization obviously did have to
- involve economic dislocation in the Old World agricultural sector and
- social structures, but I can not see why "horrible crimes" are needed
- to carry it out, even in theory.
-
- > The British industrial revolution immersed a huge section
- >of the population in grinding poverty and slave labor work conditions,
- >and those who dared to protest were murdered,
-
- Welcome to the land of fact-free rhetorial flourshes. Meanwile, in
- the real world, the Columbia History of the World (a respectable
- ho-hum volume) uses words like "striking prosperity", "improved
- standards of living", "flourishing provincial culture", etc when
- describing this period. They later say that while life expectancy
- of workingmen and their families was improving throughout the
- Industrial Revolution, and it is impossible to speak categorically
- about changes in the standard of living until mid-19th century,
- a steady improvement from there on is undisputable.
-
- Other historians argue that with universal availability of mass-
- produced shoes in 1820s, Lancashire cottons, doubling of chairs
- per family in early 1800, one can claim that the standard of living
- was improving throughout IR, with some hiccups, only myths of the
- bygone golden age of yeomen suggesting otherwise. Take a pick.
-
- Political rights for majority in Britain in the same period went
- from near-zilch to universal suffrage, and unions went a long way
- towards their post-WW2 dominance, and labor laws appeared, driven
- by producers' desire to equalize competition, so your hazy mention
- of some daring protesters' murders does nothing to prove that
- Stalin's crimes were in some sense unexceptional or necessary for
- other industrializing countries.
-
- Mike Cherepov
- with other people's stats and own opinions
-