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- Newsgroups: misc.fitness
- Path: sparky!uunet!cis.ohio-state.edu!pacific.mps.ohio-state.edu!linac!att!cbnewsk!krw
- From: krw@cbnewsk.cb.att.com (keith.r.smith)
- Subject: Re: Building Muscle
- Organization: AT&T
- Distribution: usa
- Date: Wed, 30 Dec 1992 15:02:10 GMT
- Message-ID: <1992Dec30.150210.6247@cbnewsk.cb.att.com>
- References: <1992Dec29.140400.12432@newstand.syr.edu> <1992Dec29.205816.17256@cbnewsk.cb.att.com> <dmartin.725668514@femto.engr.mun.ca>
- Lines: 101
-
- In article <dmartin.725668514@femto.engr.mun.ca> dmartin@pico.engr.mun.ca (Dan Martin) writes:
- >krw@cbnewsk.cb.att.com (keith.r.smith) writes:
- >
- >>In article <1992Dec29.140400.12432@newstand.syr.edu> mprisco@puma.cat.syr.edu writes:
- >>>
- >>>Yeah-I wanna know these things too! I'm nearing goal after losing
- >>>close to 80 lbs. I've been doing some aerobics for the past year
- >>>and have recently joined a health club that has many aerobic
- >>>machines and Cybex weight machines. So here's another question:
- >>>Is there a difference in doing, say, 3 reps of 8 or 24? Do the
- >>>reps indicate that you rest or go on to another body part? Sorry
- >>>if this is stupid, but I'm just fumbling along!
- >>>
- >>>Margot
- >>>
- >>>
- >>Hi Margot!
- >>Assuming that the limiting factor on the number of reps is resistance/weight
- >>(I say this as I have seen folx do a set of 8 with a weight that they could
- >>easily do 24 with, a waste of time if you ask me :-)), then:
- >
- >> a) if your recovery ability is up to it _and_ you do not injure
- >> yourself by using poor form, or by training w/o proper warmup,
- >> then you can get stronger faster and build muscle mass faster
- >> on an 8 rep/set routine, than on a 24 rep/set routine, simply
- >> because you are using more weight sooner.
- >
- >> b) a 24 rep/set routine will give you a better pump earlier in the
- >> workout, and will be kinder/gentler on your joints and connective
- >> tissue. You will therefore be less injury-prone, and consequently
- >> you will be able to train more regularly/consistantly. Your
- >> muscles will continue to grow in size/strength as long as you can
- >> continue to increase your training poundages, but it will necessarily
- >> take you longer to be able to do a given weight for 24 reps, than it
- >> will for you to do a given weight for 8 reps.
- >>>--
- >>Keith R
- >
- >What your saying is true but it is not the whole story. If you go on a
- >24 rep workout you will be coming closer to your aerobic threshold
- >rather than you anerobic threshold. Your muscles will fail becasue you
- >aerobic system can't provide the needed oxygen to them, thereby creating
- >lattic acid build-up. This will increase your muscular
- >endurrance but it will not significantly increase the size of the
- >muscle.
-
- I beg to differ. As long as you can increase the resistance, you can grow.
- I respectfully submit that 24 rep sets are not going to bring you anywhere
- near aerobic failure except in cases of doing large-muscle exercises such
- as deadlifts, squats, or power cleans and other work on that order.
- I would also use the example of bicycle racers. Be they big or small, they
- all have "hellified" thighs. I wonder how many "reps" a racing cyclist does
- in a typical road workout. I also wonder how many "reps" he/she does when
- scaling a tough hill. Mind you, these folx must stay below the anaerobic
- threshold during a workout (or a race, for that matter), because if the legs
- pump up, the legs will quit. The aerobic threshold kicks in when the
- heart/lungs can no longer keep up with the work that the muscles are trying
- to do. One does not come anywhere near this in upper body work unless they
- are doing well-over-50-rep sets.
- >
- >The main reason for muscle growth is the body increasing the size and
- >amount of fibres used by the muscle to complete an exercise. The best
- >way to bring about this effect is to train the muscle to anerobic
- >failure. If this is done properly your muscle will experience what is
- >referred to as the 'pump'. What happens is your muscles are
- >getting filled up with oxygen riched blood used to fuel the muscular
- >movement. The reason for your failure during the set is your muscle
- >fibres failing not your cardiovascular system failing . The more fibres
- >you bring to failure the more your body
- >will adapt to the stresses by increasing the size of the fibres and thus
- >increasing your muscle size.
-
- Nowhere is it written that _all_ of these muscle fibres have to be brought
- to failure at the same time. Some years ago, I experimented with
- super-high-rep sets, and one thing that I noticed was that the stress
- in the muscle being worked seemed to move around, depending upon where
- I was in the set. I made great progress on this routine for a while,
- but I had to stop because my hands were starting to "go to sleep" in the
- middle of a set from bearing the weight for too long at a time. It is
- quite true that the body emplys muscle fibres on an "all or nothing" basis,
- and thus employs only as many as needed to perform a task. If you are
- training heavy, then you can do low-rep-sets and get a good workout, as
- you are using a high percentage of the fibres straight-away. If you are
- working with a more moderate weight, then you have to do enough reps to
- enlist a large percentage of fibres in turn..... or else you are wasting
- your time.
-
- >A common practise amoung bodybuilders is
- >you do 3-4 set to failure at low reps (6-10). This rule seems to bring
- >the most muscle fibres to failure and provide the best results.
- >Remember, though, that everyone is different and in order to find out
- >what workout suits you best you have to be aware of how you body is
- >reacting to different workouts. It might take you quite a while before
- >you find a regimen that you feel comfortable with.
-
- How true!
- >
- >Regards,
- >Dan Martin
- >
- Keith R
-