home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Newsgroups: alt.usage.english
- Path: sparky!uunet!sun-barr!cs.utexas.edu!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!darwin.sura.net!jvnc.net!princeton!crux!roger
- From: roger@crux.Princeton.EDU (Roger Lustig)
- Subject: Re: Apostrophes in Plural forms?
- Message-ID: <1992Nov18.183016.3264@Princeton.EDU>
- Originator: news@nimaster
- Sender: news@Princeton.EDU (USENET News System)
- Nntp-Posting-Host: crux.princeton.edu
- Reply-To: roger@astro.princeton.edu (Roger Lustig)
- Organization: Princeton University
- References: <1992Nov18.054810.12567@noose.ecn.purdue.edu>
- Date: Wed, 18 Nov 1992 18:30:16 GMT
- Lines: 63
-
- In article <1992Nov18.054810.12567@noose.ecn.purdue.edu> srinivas@lips.ecn.purdue.edu (The Abode of Wealth) writes:
- >I have a question for you knowledgeable netters.
-
- Can I try, too? 8-)
-
- >I have noticed that people use an apostrophe in writing "1960s". What is
- >right, "1960s" or "1960's"? I feel that the use of an apostrophe is
- >wrong because when the words are used instead of numbers, "sixties"
- >is the correct word and not "sixty's". The apostrophes also creep
- >into plurals of commonly used abbreviations. What is right - "IMHOs"
- >or "IMHO's"? Using the full form is not an alternative here because
- >I am using abbreviations of long technical phrases and it is very tedious to
- >use the full forms a hundred times.
-
- This is a problem of modern spelling. Everyone has an opinion.A
-
- Accordingly, one needs an authority, and the best one is the Chicago
- Manual of Style. Why is it the best? Because it can stop a raging
- editor at twenty paces, that's why. (The bright orangey-red cover
- helps too.)
-
- Seriously, the Chicago Manual is a good tool for attaining consistency,
- which is the greatest favor one can bestow on a reader. (Well, cash is
- nice, too, I suppose.)
-
- Anyway, sections 6.9 and 6.10 in the 13th edn. address this:
-
- 6.9 [plurals of] _Letters, noun coinages, numbers._ So far as it
- can be done without confusion, single or multiple letters used as
- words, hyphenated coinages used as nouns, and numbers (whether spelled out
- or in figures) form the plural by adding _s_ alone:
-
- The three Rs several YMCAs and AYHs
- thank-you-ma'ams CODs and IOUs
- in twos and threes the early 1920s
-
- 6.10 Abbreviations with periods, lowercase letters used as nouns, and
- capital letters that would be confusing if _s_ alone were added form
- the plural with an apostrophe and an _s_:
-
- M.A.'s and Ph.D.'s x's and y's S's, A's, I's SOS's
-
- There you have it. CODs, but SOS's. Consistency? Well, no. Not of
- any simple variety. The Chicago rule is: use an apostrophe where its
- absence would cause a problem. When's that? You make the call. But
- refer to the above examples as a guideline.
-
- [The next section --6.12 to 6.23 -- ends with the following: "The
- University of Chicago Press prefers its orn rule as enunciated above
- (6.12, 6.15 <dealing with possessives> -- which is essentially a
- restatement of William Strunk's "Rule no. 1" in the famous _Elements
- of Style_. Te Press is willing to accept other ways of handling
- these situations, however--if they are consistenly followed throughout a
- manuscript....]
-
- In short: make your own bed and lie in it, and remember that many
- others will lie in it too. Find a consistent way that suits your
- purposes and makes things clear. This is ultimately the *most* important
- rule of spelling and punctuation and formatting and the like; all
- the rest is commentary.
-
- Roger
-
-