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- Organization: Carnegie Mellon, Pittsburgh, PA
- Path: sparky!uunet!wupost!udel!rochester!cantaloupe.srv.cs.cmu.edu!crabapple.srv.cs.cmu.edu!andrew.cmu.edu!<UNAUTHENTICATED>+
- Newsgroups: sci.physics.fusion
- Message-ID: <weS3tmL0BwwJQ231Np@transarc.com>
- Date: Thu, 30 Jul 1992 15:09:38 -0400
- From: Bob_Sidebotham@transarc.com
- Subject: Social responsibility?
- In-Reply-To: <9207290006.AA08478@sleepy.network.com>
- References: <9207290006.AA08478@sleepy.network.com>
- Lines: 60
-
- Excerpts from netnews.sci.physics.fusion: 29-Jul-92 The importance of
- being cha.. John Logajan@SLEEPY.NETW (3369)
-
- > I see two general possibilities to explain the absence of mushroom
- > clouds in Orlando and Batavia.
-
- This sort of discussion makes me feel rather uneasy. Obviously, there is
- no way of determining whether a runaway chain reaction might occur,
- short of actually understanding what's going on or actually experiencing
- such an event. On the other hand, the *possibility* of creating an
- uncontrolled reaction may exist due to the various experiments being
- conducted, whereas the possibility of this happening in the absense of
- experimentation is remote.
-
- Now I understand that lack of funding coupled with the relative ease of
- experimentation (as compared to traditional attempts to achieve
- controlled fusion, for example) is impelling people to perform these
- experiments under varying conditions and with relatively little emphasis
- on safeguards.
-
- So here's some scenarios to think about:
-
- 1. Let's suppose a major incident occured, with extensive loss of life
- and destruction of infrastructure. This is clearly not a good thing, and
- besides the immediate results, would likely result in a complete
- government clampdown on further research (I'm assuming it would become
- obvious to the authorities where the explosion had originated and why)
- and severe restrictions on the propogation of information. I suspect it
- would be likely to have extreme effects on many other aspects of our
- society.
-
- Is this worth the current "risks" that are being taken (if, indeed, any
- are being taken at all)?
-
- 2. A major incident does not occur, but the means for creating one is
- published. It turns out that creation of a "cold fusion bomb" is
- relatively simple.
-
- What happens to society under this scenario? Do researchers have a
- responsibility to evaluate the destructive possibilities inherent in
- their work *before* publishing?
-
- 3. The government decides, for National Security reasons, to bottle up
- all research. Since National Security is invoked, the precise reason
- this is done is not mentioned. It could be for both physical security or
- economic reasons.
-
- What would your reaction, as researchers, be to this? Is it likely?
- (Perhaps one sure indication that we have that the U.S. government
- completely disbelieves in cf research is the fact that they haven't yet
- taken this step.).
-
- This is just to broach the topic. What do you guys think? What are the
- potential social implications of cold fusion, and what are your
- responsibilities as investigators? Are there any parallels to this?
- Here's one: remember the lawsuits brought against biotech firms due to
- fears of the possibility of the release of some deadly agent? Why
- shouldn't cf experimentation pose a similar *potential* hazard?
-
- Bob Sidebotham
-