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- $Unique_ID{BRK01988}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Excessive Hair Development on a Woman}
- $Subject{excess Excessive Hair hairs develop Development developments Woman
- women female females face leg legs sign signs hirsutism mustache beard
- sideburns chest breast breasts abdomen back thigh thighs virilism cystic acne
- menstrual menstruation menstruate disturbance disturbances clitoral enlarge
- enlargement atrophy bald balding menopause medicine medicines medication
- medications phenytoin Dilantin minoxidil diazoxide androgen contraceptive
- contraceptives tumor tumors androgen hormone hormones test tests testing cause
- causes caused causing grow growing growth treat treating treatment treatments
- Surgery surgeries drug drugs therapy therapies spironolactone cyproterone
- acetate chemical chemicals shave Shaving remove removers tweezer tweezing wax
- epilation electrolysis}
- $Volume{}
- $Log{}
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- Copyright (c) 1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
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- Excessive Hair Development on a Woman
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- QUESTION: My sister, a woman of some 47 years, visited with me for the first
- time in a year. I was shocked by some of the physical changes I noted in her
- appearance, especially the amount of hair around her face, and what I could
- observe of her legs. I couldn't bring myself to mention it, but wonder if all
- this could be a sign of anything seriously wrong. She seems unaware of how
- much hair she has. What can you tell me about this, and what should I do?
- Thank you.
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- ANSWER: The condition is known as "hirsutism" which can be defined as
- excessive amounts of coarse hair in a woman that grows in a pattern that
- resembles men's hair. Most commonly it affects the face, mustache, beard and
- sideburns, but also extends across the chest, on the breasts, down the midline
- of the abdomen, on the lower back and thighs. Hair may be only one of the
- signs of "virilism" in a woman, the other signs include cystic acne and
- menstrual disturbances, and in more severe cases, clitoral enlargement, breast
- atrophy and even balding.
- In the greater number of cases, when a bit of excess facial hair, or
- unwanted upper lip hair is present, it is a minor complaint, often appearing
- after menopause. It may also be brought about by certain medications, such as
- phenytoin (Dilantin), minoxidil (used for reducing blood pressure), diazoxide,
- and androgen-like contraceptives.
- However serious, rapid and pronounced hirsutism may be the result of
- tumors which produce androgen or male-like hormones. A variety of tests exist
- that can help determine the exact cause of the excessive hair growth, and
- provide a direction for the treatment. Surgery is required when androgen
- secreting tumors are identified. However drug therapies are also useful in
- suppressing androgen production or blocking its action. These include
- spironolactone and cyproterone acetate. In some cases oral contraceptives can
- reduce the amount of hair growth after several months. For simple cases, the
- removal of unwanted hair can be accomplished by tweezing, hot wax epilation,
- and electrolysis. Shaving, which contrary to a common belief doesn't
- stimulate the hair follicle to increased growth, and chemical hair removers
- may be enough to achieve a cosmetically satisfactory result. Your sister may
- already be aware of all the many aspects of her condition, but providing her
- with this answer may help you open the channels of communication that may lead
- to diagnosis and treatment.
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- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
-