home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- $Unique_ID{BRK01191}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Large Breasts in a Man}
- $Subject{breast male gynecomastia breasts endocrine gland glands adolescent
- adolescence hormone hormones tissues obesity}
- $Volume{C-19}
- $Log{}
-
- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
-
-
- Large Breasts in a Man
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- QUESTION: I recently heard a story about a man developing rather large
- breasts. The word to describe it sounded like "gymnast", but I know that
- can't be correct. Could you please discuss this condition and give me the
- right name?
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ANSWER: You're pretty close. The correct medical term is "gynecomastia", and
- comes from two Greek words meaning "woman" and "breast" thus, breasts like a
- woman. Gynecomastia means any benign glandular enlargement in the breasts of
- males.
- It is a relatively common disorder, with several causes such as obesity,
- aging, and certain drugs. Only rarely is it caused by a serious medical
- problem--but in adolescent males, it can be a very difficult emotional and
- psychological problem to deal with.
- All normal adult male breasts contain most of the major elements found in
- female breasts. Everyone's breasts are sensitive to hormones, so male breast
- enlargement may be associated with an overabundance, or lack, of certain
- hormones.
- In many adolescent males (one study suggests about 20 percent of men in
- that age group develop gynecomastia), breast enlargements develop and after a
- while disappear. Yet sometimes the enlargements do not go away. When that
- occurs, medical decisions need to be made rapidly before psychological damage
- is done to those young men.
- Approximately 60 percent of all men from 45 to 60 years old may develop
- some breast enlargement.
- Incidences of gynecomastia in adult men appears to increase with age. It
- is most often observed between the ages of 50 and 60. As many as 30 percent
- of all adult males may have some evidence of gynecomastia at some point in
- their lives and more than 90 percent of them experience enlargement of both
- breasts. Nevertheless, breast enlargement on only one side of a man's chest
- is seen.
- There virtually is no evidence that directly links gynecomastia to breast
- cancer. Male breast cancer is rare, accounting for less than one percent of
- all cancers in men. However, any enlargement in men or women should be
- examined by a physician. Also, if there is bloody discharge from a nipple or
- a firm, nodular mass within the breast area, a medical examination should be
- made immediately.
- Some things are known to cause gynecomastia. Among them are:
- overconsumption of alcohol, kidney diseases, diseases that cause a decrease
- in male hormone levels, severe changes in eating patterns, thyroid
- malfunctions, certain tumors, all forms of estrogen--including estrogen in
- hair preparations and vaginal creams, Tagamet, Aldactone, Nizoral, and the
- digitalis-cytotoxic drugs (a few are Crystodigin, Lanoxin, and Velban). When
- gynecomastia is caused by drugs, it often develops rapidly and usually will
- disappear shortly after their use is stopped.
- Things that many suspect cause gynecomastia include: lung diseases,
- chest injuries, psychological stress, marijuana, heroin, and some
- antidepressant drugs.
- Treatment for gynecomastia includes discontinuing the use of drugs and
- other substances that might cause it, treating any physical condition that
- could have produced it, and possibly surgery, to remove excess tissue.
-
- ----------------
-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
-