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- $Unique_ID{BRK00654}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{What Does a "Risk Profile" Mean, How Does it Work, and is it Worthwhile?}
- $Subject{risk profile heart attack factors smoking hypertension high blood
- pressure elevated cholesterol diabetes mellitus obesity emotional reactions
- anxiety special procedure procedures lifestyle lifestyles smoke}
- $Volume{P-23}
- $Log{}
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- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
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- What Does a "Risk Profile" Mean, How Does it Work, and is it Worthwhile?
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- QUESTION: There have been several times when you have discussed heart
- disease, where you have mentioned reducing risks, usually by diet or exercise.
- Recently we were offered the chance to have a "risk profile" developed for us
- by our company. What does this mean. how does it work, and do you think it is
- worthwhile?
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- ANSWER: As medical insurance costs to companies continue to mount, some clear
- thinking has made prevention of disease an important goal, rather than just
- financing the cost of care for disease when acute crises develop. A careful
- history, an examination, and a few tests are necessary to construct a risk
- profile that provides an individual with some conclusions upon which to change
- a style of life and activity, and thereby prevent the onset of heart disease.
- There are several factors that are considered, some of which you may not be
- able to change, others that require your decision and actions. A family
- history is taken, and if early heart disease runs in your father, mother or
- brothers or sisters, then you must consider the changes you can control even
- more seriously. The other risk factors include smoking, high blood pressure,
- elevated cholesterol levels, diabetes, obesity, an abnormal electrocardiogram,
- and certain behavioral characteristics (such as extreme emotional reactions
- and anxiety responses to life's stressful situations). You can understand
- just by by scanning this list that there are elements that can be changed by
- proper medication or activity. In some risk profiles, numerical scores are
- calculated and can be used as indicators of the chances that you will fall
- victim to heart disease. Lower the numbers and you reduce that probability.
- I think that this approach to disease prevention makes great sense, because it
- reduces a lot of complicated considerations into some simple numbers, and
- offers you a realistic evaluation of your chances of living a longer, more
- enjoyable life, but that doesn't of necessity make it "worthwhile". All the
- numbers and calculations are worthless unless you decide that they have a
- meaning for you, and that you accept the challenge of changing those factors
- which may be altered. Your employers, as many concerned health providers,
- consider these evaluations most important, but their true worth depends upon
- you.
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- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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