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- $Unique_ID{BRK00655}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{What Makes a Person's Skin Turn Yellow?}
- $Subject{jaundice hepatitis bile yellow color Skin biliary tree hepatocellular
- diseases liver disease viral hepatitis Ultrasonography blockage}
- $Volume{L-8}
- $Log{
- Diseases of the Liver*0016101.scf}
-
- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
-
-
- What Makes a Person's Skin Turn Yellow?
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-
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-
- QUESTION: Please settle an argument I'm having with a friend about what makes
- a person's skin turn yellow. She says it means liver disease. I say it means
- jaundice. Who's right?
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-
- ANSWER: Actually, both of you are correct. "Jaundice" merely means that the
- skin is tinted yellow. The color comes from certain pigments contained in the
- bile, and it's a sure sign something has gone wrong. Most frequently it is a
- disease affecting the liver, but can also be caused by problems in the
- "biliary tree" (the tubes leading to and from the gall bladder).
- There are some clues doctors use to tell the conditions apart. For one,
- an individual with obstructive jaundice, caused by a blockage in the biliary
- tree, usually notes the changed color of the skin before being aware of
- feeling under the weather. In fact, jaundice patients often discover their
- condition accidentally, when a friend or family member comments on the change
- in their complexion. In contrast, patients suffering from hepatocellular
- diseases (a fancy name for liver disease)--the most common variety is viral
- hepatitis--usually complain early on of such concerns as weight loss, fever,
- or a sensation of itching.
- When a doctor suspects an obstruction in the biliary tree, a series of
- noninvasive radiologic tests to discover the location of the blockage is
- usually recommended. Ultrasonography can show dilated bile ducts; CT scans
- are useful in providing more detailed data. For true liver disease, there are
- a wide variety of blood and chemical tests to help determine the exact
- diagnosis, and it sometimes take quite an effort before the exact cause of the
- jaundice can be determined.
-
- ----------------
-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
-
-