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- Network Working Group Bernard Cosell
- RFC # 271 BBN
- NIC 7819 3 January 1972
- Categories: B.1
- Updates: None
- Obsoletes: None
-
- IMP System Change Notification
- ------------------------------
-
-
- We are planning to install a new version of the IMP System,
- version 2514. The new version is scheduled for field installation
- Thursday, January 13, 1972 between noon and 1 PM EST, and will require
- the assistance of IMP-site personnel at each site.
-
-
- There were two principal problems with version 2513, both related
- to the delay inserted between the time when a Host comes up and the
- time when its IMP will accept the second packet from the Host. The
- first was that the delay was lengthened to slightly over 40 seconds,
- which caused hardware difficulties for some Hosts. The second was
- that there was an ambiguity that could make the delay run as long as a
- minute and a quarter. On the first point, the delay has been backed
- off from 40 seconds to 30 seconds, as it was for IMP systems prior to
- 2513. On the second point, the ambiguity has been entirely removed.
- (Note, however, that BBN Report No. 1822, on page 23, specifies that
- the delay may range from 30 to 90 seconds, and that future versions
- may require a longer delay.)
-
-
- In summary, a Host may come alive in one of two ways, corres-
- ponding to the two ways in which the Host can go down. If the Host
- went down voluntarily (by sending a "Host going down" to the IMP), the
- Host indicates his intention to come alive by sending the IMP
- something. If the Host went down involuntarily (by dropping his ready
- line), the Host indicates his intention to come alive by bringing his
- ready line back up. In either case
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- the IMP will refuse to accept more than one packet from the Host for
- 30 seconds after the Host has indicated his intention to come alive.
- Notice, however, that the Host must be prepared to accept all messages
- from the Network from the instant that he indicates his intention to
- come alive.* This particular point seems to have given many Hosts
- difficulty in running through their standard initialization
- procedures. Don't forget this simple and universal rule, that when
- you are telling your IMP that you are alive, you must be prepared to
- always take every- thing from the Network whether or not the Network
- is taking any- thing from you.
-
- Version 2514 will also incorporate a few other changes, mainly
- related to the operation of the NCC. Since the Timeout is, for a
- change, being made shorter, and the other modifications are minor,
- there should be no appreciable transient with the coming of the new
- version.
-
- _______________
- *In fact, if the Host does not accept messages from his IMP
- pimmediately then the Host may see the IMP's Ready line go down
- for 1/4 second sometime during the 30 second waiting period.
- This is due to the following set of circumstances:
-
- * The IMP periodically places NOPs on the queue for a
- dead Host as part of the process of checking the IMP/Host
- interface.
-
- * If a message remains on a Host's queue for 30 seconds
- without being taken, the IMP drops its Ready line for
- 1/4 second in order to clear the interface (see RFC #270).
-
- * The timeout periods for the Host queue and the delay
- when the Host comes alive are _not_ synchronized.
-
- If the Host is prepared to see the IMP's Ready line dropped
- during the 30-second delay while coming alive, then no harm
- will be done if messages from the IMP are not accepted immediately.
-
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- BC/jm
-
- [ This RFC was put into machine readable form for entry ]
- [ into the online RFC archives by BBN Corp. under the ]
- [ direction of Alex McKenzie. 12/96 ]
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