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- ┌─────────────────────────────┐
- │ VIRUS REPORT │
- │ Disk Killer │
- └─────────────────────────────┘
-
- Synonyms: Ogre, Disk Ogre, Computer Ogre.
-
- Date of Origin: Spring, 1989.
-
- Host Machine: PC compatibles.
-
- Host Files: Remains resident. Infects both floppy and hard disk boot
- sectors.
-
- Increase in Size of Infected Files: n/a.
-
- Nature of Damage: Corrupts or overwrites boot sector. Affects system
- run-time operation. Corrupts program or overlay files. Corrupts data
- files. Formats or erases all/part of disk.
-
- Detected by: Scanv39+, F-Prot, IBM Scan, Pro-Scan.
-
- Removed by: MDISK, CleanUp, F-Prot, or DOS COPY and SYS commands.
-
- The Disk Killer is a boot sector virus that infects both hard disks
- and floppies.
-
- The first organization to report this virus was Birchwood systems in
- San Jose in early Summer, 1989. Additional reports were received from
- Washington, Oklahoma, Minnesota and Arizona. It was finally isolated at
- Wedge Systems in Milpitas, California. Disk Killer was isolated on
- September 26, 1989.
-
- The virus spreads by writing copies of itself to three unused
- clusters on either a floppy or hard disk, marking them as "bad" in the
- FAT to prevent overwriting. The boot sector is modified to execute the
- virus code during the boot, permitting it to infect any new disks exposed
- to the system.
-
- The virus counts the number of disks it has infected and does no harm
- until it has reached a predetermined limit. When the limit is reached or
- exceeded and the system is rebooted, this message is displayed:
-
- "Disk Killer <197> Version 1.00 by COMPUTER OGRE. Don't turn off the
- power or remove the diskettes while Disk Killer is processing! ...
- PROCESSING ... Now you can turn off the power. I wish you luck."
-
- During "processing", it writes clusters of a single character
- randomly all over the disk, effectively trashing it.
-
- Note that when the message is displayed, if the system is turned off
- immediately it may be possible to salvage some files on the disk using
- various utility programs, as this virus first destroys the boot sector,
- FATs, and root directory.
-
- The internal messages do not appear in sector zero, but are stored in
- sector 152 on floppy disks and an as yet undetermined location on hard
- disks. This had always added to the confusion over the virus because
- message remnants were sometimes discovered in the middle of executable
- files, and it was assumed that the virus was a COM or EXE infector.
-
- If your boot sector does not contain the standard DOS error messages,
- then immediately power down and clean out the boot. Infected boot
- sectors begin with FAEB. You can check boot sectors with a tool such as
- Norton's NU. If the DOS messages are not there (non-system disk; etc.),
- then the system is infected. MDISK will remove the virus.
-
- Disk Killer can be removed by using MDisk, or the DOS SYS command, to
- overwrite the boot sector on your hard disk or bootable floppies. On
- non-system floppies, files can be copied to non-infected floppies,
- followed by reformatting the infected floppies. Be sure to turn the
- system off, then reboot the system from a write-protected master
- diskette before attempting to remove the virus, or you will be
- reinfected by the virus in memory.
-
-
- ╔════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗
- ║ This document was adapted from the book "Computer Viruses", ║
- ║ which is copyright and distributed by the National Computer ║
- ║ Security Association. It contains information compiled from ║
- ║ many sources. To the best of our knowledge, all information ║
- ║ presented here is accurate. ║
- ║ ║
- ║ Please send any updates or corrections to the NCSA, Suite 309, ║
- ║ 4401-A Connecticut Ave NW, Washington, DC 20008. Or call our BBS ║
- ║ and upload the information: (202) 364-1304. Or call us voice at ║
- ║ (202) 364-8252. This version was produced May 22, 1990. ║
- ║ ║
- ║ The NCSA is a non-profit organization dedicated to improving ║
- ║ computer security. Membership in the association is just $45 per ║
- ║ year. Copies of the book "Computer Viruses", which provides ║
- ║ detailed information on over 145 viruses, can be obtained from ║
- ║ the NCSA. Member price: $44; non-member price: $55. ║
- ║ ║
- ║ The document is copyright (c) 1990 NCSA. ║
- ║ ║
- ║ This document may be distributed in any format, providing ║
- ║ this message is not removed or altered. ║
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