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- Xref: sparky sci.physics:18217 sci.math:14460
- Newsgroups: sci.physics,sci.math
- Path: sparky!uunet!comp.vuw.ac.nz!cc-server4.massey.ac.nz!TMoore@massey.ac.nz
- From: news@massey.ac.nz (USENET News System)
- Subject: Re: What's a manifold?
- Message-ID: <1992Nov5.235709.12816@massey.ac.nz>
- Organization: Massey University
- References: <1992Nov5.035214.25991@galois.mit.edu> <1992Nov5.060400.14203@CSD-NewsHost.Stanford.EDU> <SMITH.92Nov5101553@gramian.harvard.edu> <1992Nov5.161930.21320@CSD-NewsHost.Stanford.EDU>
- Date: Thu, 5 Nov 92 23:57:09 GMT
- Lines: 40
-
- In article <1992Nov5.161930.21320@CSD-NewsHost.Stanford.EDU>, pratt@Sunburn.Stanford.EDU (Vaughan R. Pratt) writes:
- >
- > In article <SMITH.92Nov5101553@gramian.harvard.edu> smith@gramian.harvard.edu (Steven Smith) writes:
- > >pratt@Sunburn.Stanford.EDU (Vaughan R. Pratt) writes:
- > >
- > This won't wash, you've just replaced one arbitrariness with another
- > more complicated one, namely the notion of atlas.
-
- An individual atlas may be arbitrary, but the manifold is not. A differentiable
- manifold is defined as a set equipped with a COMPLETE atlas. That is
- it contains every compatible chart.
-
- One atlas is rather like a base for a topology - it describes the manifold
- completely because there is only one completion just as a base for a
- topology generates a unique topology.
-
- > An ATLAS F on a
- > topological space M is a family of CHARTS (fi,Ui) where the family <Ui>
- > is an open cover of M and each fi:Ui->R^n is a homeomorphism from Ui to
- > an open subset of R^n, such that the fi's of overlapping Ui's
- > "coordinate smoothly" at the overlap. A MANIFOLD is a pair (M,F)
- > consisting of a topological space M and an atlas F on M.
-
- You don't need to build homeomorphisms into the definition. The fi
- define a topology such that they become homeomorphisms. There is
- no real practical impact to this - either you define the topology first
- and then define the manifold structure, or you define them simultaneously.
-
- >
- > Furthermore my definition is a *lot* simpler, I'd say, even without
- > going into the notion of smooth coordination required to define an
- > atlas.
- >
- > There has to be some other reason why the complicated notion of atlas
- > is essential.
-
- In what way is it complicated? A chart seems to be a very natural
- expression of the idea of locally Euclidean.
-
- Terry Moore
-