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- From: ross@ecr.mu.oz.au (Ross McAree)
- Newsgroups: sci.math
- Subject: geometry question
- Message-ID: <9231810.9251@mulga.cs.mu.OZ.AU>
- Date: 12 Nov 92 23:14:10 GMT
- Sender: news@cs.mu.OZ.AU
- Organization: Computer Science, University of Melbourne, Australia
- Lines: 33
-
-
- What follows is a question that I've been pondering over for some time, but
- I haven't so far found an answer. It concerns the number of different
- configurations of three identical annuli (i.e. having the same inner and
- outer radii) so that they have some form common intersection.
-
- If this sounds confusing, the following background material might help.
- Consider two circle of the same radius. By Bezout's theorem there
- are (2 * 2 =) four intersections. These can be (i) all complex conjugate;
- (ii) 1 repeated real and two complex conjugate (i.e. circles are tangent);
- (iii) 2 distinct real and 2 complex conjugate (i.e. circles intersect);
- (iv) complete intersection, i.e. the circles coincide. Accordingly
- there are four different ways in which the two identical circles intersect.
-
- For three circles the same logic can be used to arrive at ten different
- configurations where the circles have some type of common intersection
- (for nine of these variations three circles have some common point or
- they overlap in some way. The tenth type is generic in that it
- corresponds to there being no common intersection amongst the
- three circle, although here two of them might have some common intersection).
- How about two identical annuli. By similar arguments there are ten different
- types of intersections.
-
- So far so good. But when I come to finding the number of different
- configurations for the common intersection of three identical annuli
- I get all messed up. surely this is not a difficult problem! If
- anyone can see a simple answer or direct me to an appropriate
- reference I'd be most appreciative.
-
- Ross McAree,
- Dept. of Mechanical Engineering,
- The University of Melbourne,
- Parkville, Melbourne Australia.
-