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- Newsgroups: misc.activism.progressive
- Path: sparky!uunet!gumby!wupost!mont!pencil.cs.missouri.edu!rich
- From: decvax!r-node.gts.org!ndallen@decwrl.dec.com (Nigel Allen)
- Subject: America Scores Low on Public Health Report Card, Says Association
- Message-ID: <1992Nov10.203436.16507@mont.cs.missouri.edu>
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- Date: Tue, 10 Nov 1992 20:34:36 GMT
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-
- America Scores Low on Public Health Report Card, Says Association
- To: National Desk, Health Care Writer
- Contact: Lorie Slass, Rowena Daly or Tony Podesta of the
- American Public Health Association, 202-544-6906
-
- WASHINGTON, Nov. 9 -- Poverty, poor education, environmental
- neglect, risky behavior and lack of access to medical care have
- placed our health care system in critical condition, according
- to a new American Public Health Association report,
- "America's Public Health Report Card."
- The "Report Card," a state-by-state analysis of public health,
- establishes new guidelines for gauging health in America.
- "Our medical care focuses on treatment rather than prevention --
- treating people after they get sick, rather than making sure they
- don't get sick in the first place," said Joyce Lashof, president of
- the APHA. "If we are truly to improve the health of our nation we
- will need to address the underlying determinants of health through
- public health action."
- The United States' failure in public health is glaringly evident
- in comparison to other developed nations, according to APHA's report:
- The United States is:
- -- 28th in the rate of infants born with low birth weight, worse
- than Jordan, Ireland and Costa Rica;
- -- 8th in the percentage of children vaccinated against polio,
- behind Greece, Bulgaria and Czechoslovakia;
- -- 15th in the rate of maternal mortality, worse than Greece,
- Italy and Spain;
- -- and 9th in life expectancy, behind Japan, Spain and Canada.
- "America offers the most advanced medical technology and the most
- refined prescription drugs in the world, yet fares worse than other
- developed countries on a vast array of health indicators," said Dr.
- Helen Rodriguez-Trias, president-elect of the APHA. "We need to
- broaden the discussion to address other factors that contribute to
- our current health care crisis."
- The "Report Card" examines the current status of public health for
- each state by examining the following five categories: access to
- medical care; healthy environment; healthy behavior that avoids
- unnecessary illness and injuries; healthy neighborhoods; and
- community health services that make sure everyone can get basic
- preventive treatment. The report is a benchmark for the United
- States and where individual states stand.
- The "Report Card" ranks states by quartiles in each category, with
- the first quartile containing states with the best ranking health
- indicators and the fourth containing those with the worst.
- States that rank in the first quartile for more than three
- categories: Hawaii, Maryland, New York, Vermont, Virginia,
- Washington.
- States that rank in the fourth quartile for more than three
- categories: Alabama, Arkansas, District of Columbia, Kentucky,
- Mississippi, Nevada, Pennsylvania, West Virginia.
- While some states fare better than others in particular
- categories, there are no states that are in the first quartile for
- all categories.
- "Policy makers must recognize that programs which make the link
- between education, prevention and public health as a whole will
- ultimately be the most cost-effective approach to the health crisis,"
- added Lashof.
- "America's Public Health Report Card" is being released as part of
- APHA's Annual Meeting, Nov. 9 to 12 in Washington, D.C.
- ------
- NOTE: Additional copies of "America's Public Health Report Card"
- are available from the American Public Health Association, 1015
- 15th Street, NW, Washington, D.C. 20005, or by calling 202-789-5600.
- The American Public Health Association, a nongovernmental
- professional society founded in 1872, is the largest organization of
- public health professionals in the world, and the foremost publisher
- of public health related books and periodicals, promoting scientific
- standards, action, and public policy for good health.
- -30-
-
-