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- Path: sparky!uunet!ogicse!emory!utkcs2!willis1.cis.uab.edu!hyatt
- From: hyatt@cis.uab.edu (Robert Hyatt)
- Newsgroups: comp.sys.laptops
- Subject: Re: 16550A UARTS -- WHY?
- Message-ID: <1992Nov10.035339.378@cis.uab.edu>
- Date: 10 Nov 92 03:53:39 GMT
- Article-I.D.: cis.1992Nov10.035339.378
- References: <1992Nov9.160108.36650@ns1.cc.lehigh.edu>
- Organization: University of Alabama at Birmingham
- Lines: 39
-
- In article <1992Nov9.160108.36650@ns1.cc.lehigh.edu> etl1@ns1.cc.lehigh.edu (EMIL THOMAS LERCH) writes:
- >In article <1djvltINNj6k@lester.appstate.edu>, STEELEKM@CONRAD.APPSTATE.EDU (Ken
- > Steele) writes:
- >>
- >>
- >>What is the big deal about whether a machine has 16550A UARTS?
- >>
- >>What UART is typically found in a notebook?
- >>
- >>
- >>Ken Steele steelekm@conrad.appstate.edu
- >>Appalachian State University steelekm@appstate.bitnet
- >>
- >A 16550AFN UART is a FIFO buffered UART which doesn't do many users much good.
- >It has a buffer in it so it processes interrupts less often, but that doesn't
- >really matter unless you're multitasking, and doesn't bother many people
- >unless they're running OS/2 or communicating at 9600 bps or faster. It is
- >relatively new and it is rare to find one anywhere. I've found that it is
- >hard to get unless you know exactly what you want, and even then it can be
- >difficult. Dalco Electronics (I don't have the info with me), has I/O cards
- >with them, but you can also order just the chip if you want (~$15 U.S.) If
- >you're running DOS plain, don't worry about one. If you multitask with
- >Desqview, Windows, or OS/2, you may want to consider one as it will speed up
- >communications and take away some of the lag time in other apps while
- >communicating in the background.
- >
-
- it also pays off elsewhere, when using dos. If you use extended memory for
- a disk cache, interrupts are disabled while moving data from extended memory
- to regular memory. much of this and you lose data with the new 9600 plus
- v.42bis modems where you need to communicate with it at least running 38.4kbps
- dividing 38.4 by 8 gives almost 5k characters per second, or 200 microseconds
- between interrupts. you had better have a quick box to keep up, or else
- get the 16550 to buffer up to 16 characters before data overruns occur.
-
-
- --
- !Robert Hyatt Computer and Information Sciences !
- !hyatt@cis.uab.edu University of Alabama at Birmingham !
-