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- Newsgroups: comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware
- Path: sparky!uunet!ukma!darwin.sura.net!utkux1.utk.edu!martha.utcc.utk.edu!harp
- From: harp@martha.utcc.utk.edu (harp)
- Subject: Re: How to buy a CD ROM drive?
- Message-ID: <1992Nov12.194444.10982@utkux1.utk.edu>
- Sender: usenet@utkux1.utk.edu (USENET News System)
- Organization: University of Tennessee Computing Center
- References: <1555@yetti.UUCP>
- Date: Thu, 12 Nov 1992 19:44:44 GMT
- Lines: 59
-
- In article <1555@yetti.UUCP> frank@cs.yorku.ca (Frank Pikelner) writes:
- >
- >Well, I think it may be time to purchase a CD ROM drive. I need the experts
- >on the net to let me know what I should be looking for, traps and pitfalls, etc.
- >
- >Some things I have questions on:
- >
- >Format type: HiSierra/(I forgot the second type) is this a function of the
- > drive or a function of the drivers.
- >Block size: Do all drives read at 512k blocks? I know SUN uses 2048k blocks.
-
- I think what you mean here is 512 byte to 2048 byte (.5k to 2k).
-
- >Access time: I heard MS set a standard of max. 350ms, is this important? I
- > guess I may do multimedia in the future.
-
- Access time is important. I know that some old drives have seeks nearing
- 1000ms. Typically, new drives are between 200 or so and 500ms.
-
- >Transfer rate: it seems most are 1.5 - 1.6Mb
-
- Not even close. Most hard drives don't achieve 1.5 - 1.6Mb per second. Cd
- drives achieve between 150k/sec and 330k/sec. Many new drives offer dual
- speeds. They function at the standard audio spinning speed and then double to
- 300k or so for data. Good for video to have a faster transfer.
-
- >Buffer size: is this similar to a read ahead cache?
-
- Not a cache really, but a memory chunk that holds the data coming off the cd.
- This way, the cd will not have to wait for the cpu to let it read more data.
- It can feed the buffer and the cpu can pull it from there.
-
- >OS support: I use DR DOS, OS/2 2.0, Linux, maybe NT when it comes out.
- >
- >What do you girls/guys recommend?
- >
- >Thanks in advance,
- >
- >--
- >
- >--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- > --- --- Frank Pikelner /~\
- > \ \ \ Technical Assistant, Department of Computer Science <v.v>
- > \- \-- York University (Toronto, Canada) ,\^/;
- > \ \ Internet: frank@cs.yorku.ca _{!}_
- >--------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- From what I can tell, just about any SCSI cdrom drive you can get your hands on
- (being made now, not the older ones) conforms to certain standards that will
- allow it to be used on most platforms. I am not a cd "guru", so I couldn't
- quote the standards but I do know that they exist. I guess for PC's the
- problem boils down to the SCSI controller you have.
-
- Sean Harp
- University of Tennessee
-
-
- P.S. Any further elaborations of this would help both of us.
-
-