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- Comments: Gated by NETNEWS@AUVM.AMERICAN.EDU
- Path: sparky!uunet!stanford.edu!bcm!convex!darwin.sura.net!paladin.american.edu!auvm!FAC.ANU.EDU.AU!ANDALING
- Message-ID: <9211110222.AA11342@fac.anu.edu.au>
- Newsgroups: bit.listserv.csg-l
- Date: Wed, 11 Nov 1992 13:22:28 EST
- Sender: "Control Systems Group Network (CSGnet)" <CSG-L@UIUCVMD.BITNET>
- From: "(Avery Andrews)" <andaling@FAC.ANU.EDU.AU>
- Subject: there's more to meaning than perception
- Lines: 26
-
- Although meaning is obviously grounded in perception, I think people
- may be underestimating the subtlety of the connection. Consider
- the meaning of the NP `the Iliad'. There are many different kinds of
- perceptions that this can be hooked up to. In the benign environment
- of your local library, you can ascertain that a book is the Iliad by
- noting that it has `Iliad' written on its spine, or by opening up
- and seeing that the text starts out `Sing, Muse, of the wrath of
- Achilles', So a wide range of different perceptual functions will
- suffice distinguish copies of the Iliad from other things. On the
- other hand, you can imagine more treacherous worlds, where books
- say on their covers that they are the Iliad, but have something
- completely different inside, or have all sorts of omissions and
- interpolations in the text, so that some expertise (e.g. a large and
- sophisticated perceptual function) is required to distinguish
- good copies of the Iliad from bad ones (the Ancient world was like
- this, before the Alexandrians cleaned up the text).
-
- But regardless of what kind of perceptual function you may have to
- recognize copies of the Iliad, I am in the wrong if I sell you something
- on the basis that it is a copy of the Iliad, & it isn't acceptable
- as such to an expert (if I do this on purpose, I'm a crook, otherwise
- a jerk). So meaning depends on perceptions, but not necessarily
- perceptions of any of the people actually involved in a linguistic
- communication where the meaning figures.
-
- Avery.Andrews@anu.edu.au
-