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- Newsgroups: sci.math
- Path: sparky!uunet!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu!wjcastre
- From: wjcastre@magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu (W.Jose Castrellon G.)
- Subject: Re: Order -> Algebraic Structure
- Message-ID: <1992Oct10.161042.19021@magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu>
- Keywords: Rationals,Dense Ordering,Algebraic Structure
- Sender: news@magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu
- Nntp-Posting-Host: bottom.magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu
- Organization: The Ohio State University,Math.Dept.(studnt)
- References: <BvvuD8.I26@world.std.com>
- Date: Sat, 10 Oct 1992 16:10:42 GMT
- Lines: 29
-
- In article <BvvuD8.I26@world.std.com> rjk@world.std.com (robert j kolker)
- writes:
-
- >Let H be a denumerable completely ordered set, where the ordering is
- >dense, and there are no maximum or minumum elements. It is well known that
- >any two sets having these properties are order isomorphic.
- >
- >The set of rationals Q is a fortiori this set (up to an isomorphism).
- >Clearly the seemingly innocent densely ordered set inherits its algebraic
- >properties via this isomorphism or does it?
- >
- >Is there someway of showing independent of this coincidental isomorphism ,
- >that denumerable,densely ordered -> the algebraic structure of Q, i.e. Q
- >is a denumerable field or characteristic 0.
- >
- >Your input would be appreciated.
- >
-
- I think it is not possible to prove a statement along those lines, as one
- can cook up examples of denumerable densely ordered fields of characteris-
- tic zero that dont have the same global properties of Q ; for example Q is
- an Archimedean field (i.e given any positive element x, and an arbitrary
- positive y, one of x, x+x, x+x+x, ... will be greater than y) : one field
- that doesn't have that property is the set of quotients of polynomials
- in one variable, with rational coefficients, where you say that p(x)/q(x)
- is positive if the limit as x goes to infinity is positive. It is not hard
- to see that this is a densely denumerable non-Archimedean field of char 0.
- It looks like an interesting question, IMO to ask what additional hypotheses
- could characterize the structure of Q, or of other fields.
-