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- Newsgroups: rec.autos.tech
- Path: sparky!uunet!spool.mu.edu!sdd.hp.com!scd.hp.com!hpscdc!hempsp
- From: hempsp@an.hp.com (Paul Hempstead)
- Subject: Re: Supercharged vehicles
- Message-ID: <BuMDsp.95I@scd.hp.com>
- Sender: news@scd.hp.com (News Account)
- Organization: Hewlett-Packard, Santa Clara Division
- X-Newsreader: Tin 1.1.3 PL5
- References: <1992Sep14.143321.164529@dstos3.dsto.gov.au>
- Date: Tue, 15 Sep 1992 12:38:48 GMT
- Lines: 33
-
- Paul Heuer (pzh@myna.dsto.gov.au) wrote:
- > That was movie land! The supercharger has two rotors with very small gaps
- > between them and the casing walls. If you disengage the drive to the blower
- > you will all but stop the flow of fuel and air into the motor. That is one of
- > the big drawbacks of supercharging - the blower is always running and taking
- > power from the motor. Don't get me wrong, I love the sound of a blown motor
- > (V8 preferably), and the blower should last longer than a turbo as it spins at
- > about the same speed as the crankshaft and doesn't get as hot.
- > Now if the car makers had put the same amount of thought into supercharging that
- > they put into turbocharging many of these problems would be solved by now.
- >
- Although the supercharger is always running and taking power from the motor,
- the power it does take is related to the load on the engine. For instance,
- in a properly set-up Rootes system (constant-volume), if there is no load on
- the motor, then there will be no boost (approximately) over a wide range of
- rpm's. The main power loss is due to drive friction. The boost level increases
- as the load on the motor increases, up to the point where rotor blow-by limits
- the boost. A turbocharger is essentially a constant-pressure device (over a
- limited range).
-
- A blower's operating temperature is strongly dictated by the amount of rotor
- blow-by. The more the blow-by, the hotter it runs.
-
- The only benefit I have found of a turbocharger over a supercharger is that
- the turbo is far easier to intercool. For Do-it-yourselfers, I have found that
- superchargers are easy to install, and with a little bit of scrounging at
- junkyards with Detroit Diesels, can be installed for about the same price as a
- turbo setup. Blower life expectancy has never been a problem for me.
-
-
- Paul Hempstead
- Hewlett-Packard
- E-mail: hempsp@hp-and.an.hp.com
-