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- Newsgroups: misc.activism.progressive
- Path: sparky!uunet!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!wupost!mont!pencil.cs.missouri.edu!daemon
- From: Christic Institute <christic@igc.apc.org>
- Subject: Mexico/Texas: Death Penalty Alert
- Message-ID: <1992Sep12.033741.8496@mont.cs.missouri.edu>
- Followup-To: alt.activism.d
- Originator: daemon@pencil.cs.missouri.edu
- Sender: news@mont.cs.missouri.edu
- Nntp-Posting-Host: pencil.cs.missouri.edu
- Organization: ?
- Date: Sat, 12 Sep 1992 03:37:41 GMT
- Approved: map@pencil.cs.missouri.edu
- Lines: 104
-
- /* Written 5:43 pm Sep 10, 1992 by hrcoord in cdp:carnet.alerts */
- /* ---------- "Mexico/Texas: Death Penalty Alert" ---------- */
- From: Human Rights Coordinator <hrcoord>
- Subject: Mexico/Texas: Death Penalty Alert
-
- /* Written 5:35 pm Sep 10, 1992 by hrcoord in cdp:ai.uan */
-
-
-
- 3 September 1992
- Further information on EXTRA 48/92 (7 May 1992) and follow-
- up of 12 May 1992 - Death Penalty
- USA (Texas): Ricardo ALDAPE GUERRA, Mexican
-
- Ricardo Aldape Guerra is scheduled to be executed by the
- state of Texas, on 24 September 1992. A previous execution
- date set for 12 May 1992, was postponed a day before the
- execution, pending further hearings on his case. He has
- exhausted most avenues of legal appeal, and this date is
- considered to be extremely serious.
-
- Ricardo Aldape Guerra, a Mexican undocumented worker, was
- sentenced to death on 4 October 1982 for the murder of a
- white police officer, James Harris. Officer Harris was shot
- as he approached the car in which Aldape Guerra and a
- companion, Roberto Carrasco Flores, were travelling, after
- entering the USA illegally to look for work. Both men fled
- and were subsequently involved in a shootout with police
- during which Carrasco Flores was killed and Aldape Guerra
- alone was arrested for murder. According to his defence
- counsel, there are strong doubts as to whether Aldape Guerra
- actually fired the shot which killed Officer Harris, and
- Aldape Guerra himself has denied shooting the officer.
- Although both men were armed, the murder weapon and Officer
- Harris' service revolver were found on Flores, and there was
- no forensic evidence to link Aldape Guerra to the murder. He
- was convicted on the basis of eye witness testimony
- (challenged by the defense), and the prosecution's theory
- that the two men swapped their weapons. Aldape Guerra was
- aged 20 at the time of the crime.
-
- Aldape Guerra's lawyers have argued that community prejudice
- against Mexican undocumented migrant workers jeopardized his
- right to a fair trial after there was substantial pretrial
- publicity in Houston, where the crime occurred. On appeal,
- two judges on the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals felt the
- state's evidence was insufficient to uphold Aldape Guerra's
- conviction and death sentence. However, Aldape Guerra's
- conviction was affirmed. In a letter to Governor Richards of
- Texas, on 8 May 1992, President Carlos Salinas de Gortari of
- Mexico issued a formal appeal for clemency on his behalf.
- The execution was postponed on 11 May 1992.
-
- Amnesty International opposes the death penalty in all cases
- as a violation of the right to life and the right not to be
- subjected to cruel, inhuman or degrading punishment, as
- proclaimed in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
-
- RECOMMENDED ACTION: Please send telegrams/telexes/faxes/
- telephone calls/express and airmail letters:
- - urging the Board of Pardons and Paroles to convene a
- clemency hearing to consider the case of Ricardo Aldape
- Guerra;
- - appealing to the Board to recommend that the Governor
- grant clemency to Ricardo Aldape Guerra by commuting his
- death sentence;
- - urging the Board to look into allegations that pretrial
- publicity and anti-Mexican prejudice may have jeopardized
- Aldape Guerra's right to a fair trial;
- - referring to doubts raised as to whether Aldape Guerra
- actually fired the shot which killed officer Harris.
-
- APPEALS TO: [Salutation]
- Texas Board of Pardons and Paroles [Dear Board Members]
- 8610 Shoal Creek Boulevard, PO Box 13401
- Capitol Station (Telephone: 1 512 406 5852)
- Austin, TX 78711-3401 (Faxes: 1 512 406 5231)
- (Telegrams: Texas Board Pardons/Paroles, Austin, TX, 78711)
-
- COPIES TO:
- The Honorable Ann Richards
- Governor of Texas
- Office of the Governor
- PO Box 12428, Capitol Station
- Austin, TX 78711 (Faxes: 1 512 463 1849)
-
- The Letters Editor
- Austin-American Statesman
- Box 670
- Austin, TX 78767 (Faxes: 1 512 445 3679)
-
- The Letters Editor
- Houston Chronicle
- 801 Texas Avenue
- Houston, TX 77002 (Faxes: 1 713 220 7868)
-
- Ambassador Gustavo Petricioli
- Embassy of Mexico
- 1911 Pennsylvania Ave NW
- Washington DC 20006
-
- PLEASE SEND APPEALS IMMEDIATELY, TO ARRIVE BY 23 SEPTEMBER
- 1992.
-
-