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- Comments: Gated by NETNEWS@AUVM.AMERICAN.EDU
- Path: sparky!uunet!wupost!psuvax1!psuvm!auvm!ASUACAD.BITNET!ATEDF
- Message-ID: <CSG-L%92090716162011@VMD.CSO.UIUC.EDU>
- Newsgroups: bit.listserv.csg-l
- Date: Mon, 7 Sep 1992 14:13:54 MST
- Sender: "Control Systems Group Network (CSGnet)" <CSG-L@UIUCVMD.BITNET>
- From: Ed Ford <ATEDF@ASUACAD.BITNET>
- Subject: control and children
- Lines: 148
-
- from Ed Ford (920906:1415)
-
- Rick Marken (920906)
-
- >The parent has no choice, right?
-
- I have no idea what you mean by this statement.
-
- >You don't have to tell a control system (the parent in this case) to
- >control.
-
- Like any group of people organized to live or work together such that
- they can cooperatively get along, many parents seek help and
- instruction (I was one of them) on the best way to set standards in
- such a way that everyone would cooperatively get along. Control
- systems naturally control, but in any community or between any two
- individuals, part of growing and maturing is to learn to control in
- such a way that you do no harm to yourself and that you learn to
- respect the rights of those in your environment. That is not something
- we do naturally, and thus, in a family setting, I believe it is the job
- of the parent to teach their children in as patient and loving way as
- possible how to use their control systems to their greatest advantage
- and with the least amount of violence to anyone's system.
-
- >They are "natural consequences" only if the kid's behavior is part of
- >what the parent is controlling; the parent can't help but "naturally"
- >take action (ANY action) in an effort to move the kid's behavior back
- >to the parent's reference on it.
-
- There is a big difference between trying to "move the kid's behavior
- back to the parent's reference on it" and trying to teach children in
- conflict to look for (reorganize safely) a better way of solving
- their internal conflict which is reflected in their actions that
- violate the rights of others. For example, hitting, screaming,
- yelling, cursing by children violates the rights of others in their
- community. I believe their social contact ought to be reduced to a
- point where they harm no one (sent to a smile chair or their room)
- until they make the choice to work things out within the community in
- which they live. That would be the natural consequence of such action.
- Beating the kid, spitting in his face, chaining him up, all that is
- punitive. Just like the natural consequence of speeding is for a
- policeman to give you a ticket. Pulling you out of the car, shooting
- you through the foot that operates the accelerator, that's punitive.
- Once children have a reference for working things out, then they
- PERCEIVE THE PARENT AS A TEACHER who teaches them how to make an
- effective plan, namely, establish an alternative way of work at solving
- the problem they had in the first place in a satisfactory manner.
-
- >How do you "non-punitively" get a kid to produce a perception for
- >themselves (and, incidentally, for you) that they have no intention of
- >producing?
-
- You don't. You can only work with those who are willing to work with
- you, or who are willing to set a reference for your help. What I do is
- first try to find a reference within children that they are willing to
- deal with which will lead toward the solving of a problem. I don't
- call this manipulation. In working with the juveniles in lock up,
- which aren't exactly your nicest people to work with, I first ask (if
- they're upset) if they want to talk or should I come back later. If
- they say they want to talk and I then ask them what they want. If they
- express confusion or they're upset, and they say they don't know what
- they want, I might ask if they are satisfied with the way things are.
- If they are ticked at someone, perhaps a guard or case manager, I'll
- ask them if they'd like things to be better. I just keep going till I
- can achieve something with the juvenile, some kind of a plan,
- something. I don't call that punitive, or permissive. And I'm
- certainly not manipulating what you call his behavior. As long as the
- juvenile has a reference or willingness to work with me, I can deal
- with him/her, but I'm not controlling his behavior. I'm teaching him
- (providing he is willing) how to deal with his internal world in such a
- way that his/her life becomes better. You'll never help people unless
- they perceive you as someone from whom they want help and secondly,
- they perceive you as someone that can help you, they perceive you as a
- teacher.
-
- I think when you use the word manipulation you have to consider how
- each person perceives the other person. If a juvenile perceives me as
- someone who can help them, someone who can teach them a better way of
- dealing with their life, and they submit to that person's help, I don't
- see that as manipulation any more than I see Bill Powers manipulating
- me when I seek his counsel or help. I think the same is true of our
- children. If they perceive me as a loving parent who cares and
- believes in them and believes in their ability to succeed in life, and
- I ask them if they want my help and they say yes, I don't see that as
- manipulative. With children who really refuse help or don't want to
- deal with me at the time of the problem, sending them to their room (or
- to a smile chair) is trying to teach them at a time they may not want
- to be taught. But later on, assuming a close relationship, they
- generally are appreciative of my actions.
-
- You keep talking about controlling behavior as if it can be controlled.
- What I am talking about is something entirely different. I'm talking
- about TEACHING RESPONSIBLE THINKING. It is how we think that
- determines our actions. It is how we focus on our various references,
- how we perceive a variety of things, only a small part of which are the
- actions we take. I really don't think I can control how a person
- thinks through a problem. I can ask questions in such a way that help
- them (if they have a reference for it) or teach them how to focus in
- areas about which they may want to reflect on, to evaluate, etc. But
- first they have to want to think through a problem before they are
- willing to deal with me. Forcing an upset child to a room doesn't
- force their thinking, it is only the non-punitive consequence of the
- violation of another's rights. Their thinking is what is going to
- ultimately determine their actions and their future happiness.
-
- >How do you non-punitively" get a kid to produce a perception for
- >themselves (and, incidentally, for you) that they have no intention of
- >producing?
-
- You don't. I don't think you'll ever get someone to produce a specific
- perception. First place, you haven't any control over getting anyone
- to produce a perception or a reference. Secondly, you wouldn't know
- what they produced because they would be explaining it to you through
- their words and you would be perceiving their words, reflecting on what
- you'd perceive to be their thoughts and what you'd create in your own
- world would be different from their world. As I said above, all you
- can do is help them deal with their own internal world, the only world
- they'll ever know.
-
- >The alternative to manipulative child rearing is not to become a
- >doormat. It's to become a TEACHER. The goal is to help the kid learn
- >to control more skillfully -- ....so that it's activities don't have
- >unfortunate side effects...
-
- That's exactly what I've been talking about. Perhaps you've perceived
- what I've been suggesting as manipulative, but it isn't. Or, what is
- teaching, if it isn't teaching a person how to recognize, think
- through, use, and evaluate the areas within their system where thinking
- is done, namely the various references, at different levels, what and
- how they perceive various areas within their perceptual system,
- compare, etc. I'm not making anyone do anything. If my children or an
- employee or a juvenile in a detention center doesn't want to work with
- me, he'll have to live with the consequences of that choice. But he
- does have that choice. And I can't force him to allow me to teach him.
-
- As you've said before, it's all perception. If a person perceives you
- as someone with whom they want to interact, concerning no matter what,
- they'll set a reference to do just that. If they perceive you as
- someone they dislike, don't trust, or whatever, they'll probably reject
- your offer.
-
- All I see myself as is a teacher, which is someone who cares and who is
- willing to help others make a better world for themselves. But I can't
- do a thing unless they set a reference for me to help. That to me is
- what it is all about.
-
- Ed Ford ATEDF@ASUVM.INRE.ASU.EDU
- 10209 N. 56th St., Scottsdale, Arizona 85253 Ph.602 991-4861
-