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- From: johna@psdcae1.gvg.tek.com (John Abt)
- Newsgroups: sci.electronics
- Subject: Re: Filtering TV Commercials
- Message-ID: <5144@gold.gvg.tek.com>
- Date: 4 Sep 92 15:04:20 GMT
- References: <1992Sep03.042045.5095@ecst.csuchico.edu> <1992Sep3.142748.17697@ohm.york.ac.uk>
- Sender: news@gold.gvg.tek.com
- Organization: Grass Valley Group, Grass Valley, CA
- Lines: 39
-
-
- In <1992Sep03.042045.5095@ecst.csuchico.edu> rmintz@ecst.csuchico.edu (Rich Mintz) writes:
- >I'm interested in building a device (or making my 386sx
- >act like one) that will be able to distinguish television
- >commercials from television programs. I've talked to a
- >few people and have heard of a couple of ways it is said
- >that this can be done.
-
- >First, I was told that the audio during commercial
- >announcements on tv is boosted higher than that used for
- >normal programs (for obvious reasons). However, I've
- >tried all kinds of analysis with volume levels, averages
- >over specific periods of time, etc, using my computer's
- >sound card (with stereo capability), with no luck at
- >finding any dependable pattern to distinguish ads from
- >shows.
-
- There is no control of levels during commercial playback. However,
- there are several factors that do make it seem like this is done.
- The biggest one is that most program material, when leading "into"
- a commercial, has soft audio levels which trail off. Then the spot
- starts, usually with full levels, and the effect is that it is louder.
- Also, commercials are usually played-back from a different machine.
- Whenever the "source" is switched, the level will change some.
- The machines which playback commercials often do have the levels
- set high - but this is not a plot, it`s merely because the
- operator doesn`t want any clients complaining about low levels.
- Compression is used, but it tends to be significant only on the
- obnoxious "shouting" type of spots (e.g., used car).
-
- The bottom line is this: The broadcast TV industry makes its
- money from commercials. If there were any reliable way of
- defeating that process, you can rest assured that it would be
- fixed in rather short order.
-
- Actually, something that would prove more useful, especially
- given the upcomming presidential mud fest, is the bullshit filter.
-
- John Abt
-