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- Path: sparky!uunet!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!uakari.primate.wisc.edu!usenet.coe.montana.edu!news.u.washington.edu!milton.u.washington.edu!whit
- From: whit@milton.u.washington.edu (John Whitmore)
- Subject: Re: Success! Resist Pen Works in HP Plotter!
- Message-ID: <1992Sep4.014044.9352@u.washington.edu>
- Keywords: resist pens, pcb, etching
- Sender: news@u.washington.edu (USENET News System)
- Organization: University of Washington, Seattle
- References: <78655@ut-emx.uucp> <18219@acorn.co.uk>
- Date: Fri, 4 Sep 1992 01:40:44 GMT
- Lines: 35
-
- In article <18219@acorn.co.uk> agodwin@acorn.co.uk (Adrian Godwin) writes:
-
- <about making PC boards>
- >I'd like to go one further than David and avoid the need for chemicals
- >altogether : machining the copper surface directly. The cutter would have
- >to be extremely small to do a useful job, but perhaps some sort of spark
- >erosion system might do it.
-
- Spark cutters (electrical-discharge machining tools, EDM)
- are probably not the best way to do this. In principle, one makes a
- fast spark and blasts out material with a combination of heat and
- ionization (the + ions that result from metal eroding are usually
- repelled from the workpiece, which is a positive electrode), with a
- bit of acoustic 'blast' effect. EDM works well on brittle or
- nonrefractory metals, or on materials with a low thermal conductivity.
- There is a minimum of electrical conductivity, below which
- EDM is ineffective.
-
- Removing a thin layer of copper runs into two problems: first,
- the EDM machine will have to follow the plane of the copper board very
- well (a few thousandths of an inch is enough to change the spark).
- Second, the EDM has to be well-connected (electrically) to the parts it is
- cutting out. You'd have a hard time making it work with a
- plotter-style 'cut list', because a section of the copper could
- become electrically isolated during cutting. Better would be to
- raster-scan the PC board, which requires some conversion software
- (and a bit-map picture of the board to be created, with fine detail...).
-
- You could just sandblast, of course. It might be possible to
- do the drilling at the same time as the etching (saving those pesky
- little extra steps...).
-
-
- John Whitmore
-
-