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- From: brnstnd@nyu.edu (D. J. Bernstein)
- Newsgroups: sci.crypt
- Subject: Re: RSA-129 contest
- Message-ID: <6049.Aug2520.11.2292@virtualnews.nyu.edu>
- Date: 25 Aug 92 20:11:22 GMT
- References: <1992Aug22.113206.4385@linus.mitre.org> <21385.Aug2322.57.0292@virtualnews.nyu.edu> <1992Aug24.131342.7986@linus.mitre.org>
- Organization: IR
- Lines: 88
-
- In article <1992Aug24.131342.7986@linus.mitre.org> bs@gauss.mitre.org (Robert D. Silverman) writes:
- > :than Adleman's ridiculous estimates a year ago. They are based on
- > Ah, yes. Now he's belittling Len Adleman too. A great way to argue.
-
- As you know, Bob, Adleman's 330-digit estimates had amazingly little
- mathematical validity. This is why you're attacking me rather than
- defending Adleman's arguments---there's nothing correct to defend.
-
- Adleman stated that it was not clear whether GNFS (without homogeneous
- polynomials, of course) would be faster than MPQS for 330-digit numbers.
- It was, at that time, quite clear that GNFS would be much faster. It is
- easy for an expert to see where Adleman's ``analysis'' departed solid
- mathematics and entered the realm of wishful thinking so as to prove his
- claim that GNFS was of no practical importance---but the damage has been
- done. What was Adleman's motive in trying to discourage practical GNFS
- research? What is your motive, Bob?
-
- > How do you know they were suboptimal?
-
- I know because others at the conference reported that to me.
-
- > They might well have been, but since
- > you were not at the conference where I presented them,
-
- You're frothing, Bob.
-
- > Furthermore,
- > I asked Arjen how much speedup was obtained by the lattice sieve when you
- > did 2,488+, and he said he did not know.
-
- Correct. We simply don't have enough data. One might guess any number
- between 1.5 and 2.5 for the speedup, but without a non-lattice MasPar
- implementation there's no solid basis for comparison. The fact remains
- that you didn't take the lattice sieve into account.
-
- > :I defy you to make a statement of the form ``GNFS will use more than G
- > :MIPS-years to factor RSA-129, while MPQS will take under M MIPS-years to
- > :factor RSA-129, and G > M,'' rather than hiding behind loose comparisons
- > OK, I will.
- [ ... ]
- > I estimate
- > that you will need to find 14 digit coefficients to equal this with GNFS.
-
- No, Bob, you're still dodging.
-
- You have claimed that the crossover point is 135 digits. If the
- crossover point is 135 digits then GNFS should be expected to be
- somewhat slower than MPQS at 129 digits. Surely you can back up this
- statement by presenting your *numerical* estimates for how long GNFS
- will take at 129 digits. There is obviously some breakeven point where
- searching for a better polynomial won't be worthwhile; surely you can
- estimate where that point will be.
-
- > Furthermore, as you are well aware (or should be), there is a fair amount
- > of variablility in the number of cycles that one obtains from a fixed number
- > of relations.
-
- Yes, indeed! This is one of the reasons that estimating GNFS yield is so
- difficult---and that it's so irresponsible of you to pretend that you do
- have accurate estimates.
-
- > Rather than state that my claims
- > have no validity, why don't you post some estimates of your own, based on
- > your experiments, and let others decide who is right.
-
- Because, Bob, in case you haven't been listening, my entire point is
- that NOBODY HAS ACCURATE ESTIMATES.
-
- > You and I both know that between 100 and 150 digits, PPMPQS and GNFS only
- > vary in run time by a factor of 2 to 3.
-
- No, Bob, I don't know that. That's the estimate which Buhler, Lenstra,
- and Pomerance obtained by setting o(1) to 0---but they correctly point
- out the inaccuracies involved. You pretend that your numbers are exact.
- Why?
-
- > :> But he still lacks data on QS. Lenstra and Manasse have
- > :> done a few dozen numbers with QS. I've done in excess of 500.
- > :I can't speak for either Arjen Lenstra or Mark Manasse, but it seems to
- > :me that a few dozen numbers ranging up to 116 digits have far more
- > :relevance to 129-digit factorizations than several hundred wimpy
- > :numbers.
- > Define 'wimpy' please for the rest of the audience.
-
- Under 100 digits. You should be ashamed of having impugned the adequacy
- of Lenstra and Manasse's data.
-
- ---Dan
-