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- From: nyxfer%panix.com@MIZZOU1.missouri.edu (N.Y. Transfer)
- Subject: NEWS:US "Deathcamps" for HIV+ Haitians/WW
- Message-ID: <1992Aug30.195125.29652@mont.cs.missouri.edu>
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- Resent-From: "Rich Winkel" <MATHRICH@MIZZOU1.missouri.edu>
- Date: Sun, 30 Aug 1992 19:51:25 GMT
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- Via The NY Transfer News Service ~ All the News that Doesn't Fit
-
- U.S. "Death Camps" for Haitians with HIV
-
- By Pat Chin
-
- Two hundred and thirty-three HIV-positive Haitian refugees and 61
- of their family members are being detained at Camp Bulkeley,
- located in a remote corner of U.S.-occupied Guantanamo Bay, Cuba.
- They were among the first waves of people who fled Haiti after
- the bloody 1991 military coup that toppled popularly-elected
- Haitian president Jean Bertrand Aristide.
-
- In what the Aug. 25 Village Voice describes as "the first mass
- isolation facility for HIV-positive people organized by the U.S.
- government," the Haitians are being held under armed guard behind
- barbed wire. They cannnot make phone calls, lawyers are not
- allowed there, and journalists have been banned from the area.
- All letters are checked and censored before being dispatched.
-
- The 294 internees were among 37,000 refugees stopped on the high
- seas by the U.S. Coast Guard and taken to Guantanamo Bay. "Past
- INS practice," said the Village Voice, "had been to bring
- eligible asylum seekers to the mainland before medical testing.
- But since February none of the refugees at Guantanamo has been
- granted entry without taking the HIV test. And none who test
- positive have been admitted." Close to 30,000 fleeing Haitians
- have been involuntarily returned to the escalating reign of
- terror in their homeland.
-
- After being taken to Guantanamo Bay by the Coast Guard, the
- refugees were tested without explanation. One detainee,
- Port-au-Prince dentist Franz Guerrier, was pinned down by MPs and
- tested. He was never told the results. The Miami-based National
- Coalition for Haitian Refugees has documented the assault and
- jailing of at least five refugees who refused to be tested and
- the forcible repatriation of 100 others who also resisted.
-
- Months later this past April, after being herded into a hangar
- under the pretext of being flown to Miami, the refugees heard
- test results publicly announced over a loudspeaker. "People were
- screaming and crying" said Jacques Fabre, a Haitian priest who
- was present.
-
- The concentration camp-like conditions at the U.S. Navy-run site
- were first revealed in a July 27 letter written to the National
- Coalition for Haitian Refugees. Smuggled from Guantanamo, the
- correspondence was written by all 294 refugees at Camp Bulkeley.
- It invoked the name of Haitian national hero Boukman, who "fought
- to see us out of slavery," and of Toussant L'Ouverture,
- Jean-Jacques Dessalines and Charlemagne Peralte, leaders in the
- fight for independence from French colonialism and U.S.
- domination.
-
- Conditions where a dog couldn't live
-
- The letter described "conditions where a dog couldn't live,
- because he would have died with remorse." The communique blasted
- the racist nature of the internments and exposed the brutally
- "bad treatment from medical to beatings" at what is now being
- called a death camp. It also described demonstrations against the
- detentions and cruel mistreatment.
-
- "We will try to explain to you something very painful," said the
- letter. "We think it will probably make you cry, but be strong.
- On July 13 all of us on the base mobilized, in the camp, to stage
- a peaceful march, where everyone was crying because the pain was
- unbearable. ...
-
- "We can no longer live under these conditions, we are housed in a
- barn. On July 17, there were 20 Haitians who were trying to leave
- the camp because they couldn't live in these conditions, they
- were arrested. The military wanted to incarcerate these people.
- Meanwhile all 294 in the camp took to the streets to protest that
- they can't live on a military base, we spent the day under the
- sun.
- ...
-
- "While the protest was taking place, five military personnel
- grabbed an Haitian and they were mistreating him, we all got into
- the action. ... On the following day July 18, at around 4 p.m. we
- noticed that our camp was surrounded by about 2,000 heavily armed
- soldiers, with iron batons, bullet proof vests--at any rate they
- were heavily armed. Well this scenario really did hurt us,
- because we thought we were going to die without our families
- being able to recover our cadavers.
-
- "Thirty minutes later two airplanes came down low over our heads.
- ... Afterwards, the soldiers went to the camp, handcuffed us and
- beat us with aluminum batons. It would be very painful to see how
- your brothers were being treated. They destroyed our belongings
- in the camp. ..."
-
- Allegations of rape
-
- Protesters have also been hosed down and jailed. Those labelled
- "toublemakers" have had their food rations cut. According to a
- news report aired on Pacifica Radio-WBAI Aug. 18, there have also
- been allegations of rape.
-
- Meanwhile, there was an ominous sign that the U.S. plans to hold
- these HIV-positive Haitians and their family members hostage for
- some time to come at Camp Bulkeley. New facilities are being
- built to, as was aptly put in the July 27 letter, "to assert the
- fact that Haitians spread AIDS around the world."
-
- As if the Bush administration's callous, racist and illegal
- policy of returning fleeing Haitians to the military-backed
- carnage in their homeland were not enough, now comes news of the
- indescribably cruel treatment of refugees who are HIV-positive.
- But revelations about Camp Bulkeley have sparked a growing chorus
- of criticism of the Bush administration, from Haiti solidarity
- groups to international organizations and even U.S. government
- health officials.
-
- -30-
-
- (Copyright Workers World Service: Permission to reprint granted
- if source is cited. For more info contact Workers World,46 W. 21
- St., New York, NY 10010; "workers@igc.apc.org".)
-
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