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- Newsgroups: misc.activism.progressive
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- From: antbh@strix.udac.uu.se (Bernhard Helander)
- Subject: What SOMALIA will need
- Message-ID: <1992Aug25.200944.12799@mont.cs.missouri.edu>
- Followup-To: alt.activism.d
- Originator: rich@pencil.cs.missouri.edu
- Sender: news@mont.cs.missouri.edu
- Nntp-Posting-Host: pencil.cs.missouri.edu
- Organization: UDAC, Uppsala, Sweden
- Date: Tue, 25 Aug 1992 20:09:44 GMT
- Approved: map@pencil.cs.missouri.edu
- Lines: 67
-
- Friends of Somalia and Somaliland!
-
- We are probably right now approaching the end of the thorough media coverage
- of Somalia. Within the next few days the UN troops can be expected to arrive
- in Mogadishu and that will probably be covered too. But after that I am
- afraid that the eyes of the media will look elsewhere for their headlines.
- I believe we should all appreciate that the arrival of UN troops will not
- mean the end of famine and hostilities. On the contrary what we will have
- to be prepared for is a very long road towards general cease fire and, beyond
- that, years of comittment before something resembling normality can be
- achieved.
-
- We should plan for this. We must make sure that the current donor attention
- that the Somali crisis receives does not disappear when the journalists do so.
- One thing we must work for is to strengthen the support for the international
- bodies that have taken up work in the country. This means lobbying, pressuring
- and informing national governments about the Somali crisis and the needs of the
- Somali people. Money will be a critical issue. And remember that there is
- a lot of prestige involved here...if the government of XX gives 10 million
- dollars for Somali aid, other governments are likely to follow. (A case in point are the last weeks IPS messages on the sums provided by the different
- European governments.)
-
- The continued fund-raising need will have to be tackled in different ways
- in different countries. Local Red Cross and Save the Children committes
- are often useful but in other cases it may be necessary to form entirely
- new groups. It may also prove important to approach NGOs that have worked
- in the country before and ask them to continue this work.
-
- We should also remember that, in the end, the only people that can make peace
- among the Somalis will be Somalis themselves. However, as foreigners we can
- make sure that we provide opporunities for Somalis to meet and talk. If
- all the exile Somalis of different clans living in one country were to
- come to terms with one another that would set an incredible example for
- Somalis in all other countries, including Somalia.
-
- We may not ever see something even remotely resembling the Somali state again,
- but whatever shape the future Somalia will have is strictly up to the Somalis.
- However, already now there are signs that peace will be possible: every day
- a caravan of army trucks leave Kaaraan in Mogadishu. There are plenty of
- Ali Mahdi's soldiers sitting on the roofs. Even some of the lorries are
- painted with the words "Baaburka Abgaal" - Abgaal's lorry. They drive
- through the centre of Mogadishu controlled by gen. Aydiid's men. They come
- to the port, controlled by Murusadde, and start loading food relief. It has
- happened many times that these lorries stand side by side with lorries of
- Aydiid and lorries marked with other clan's names. This mostly works out
- well and the lorries all return to their respective territories. Sometimes, aid
- workers have told me, the soldiers of the different factions help loading
- each other's lorries to minimize the waiting time in the port.In other parts
- of the capital inter-clan neighbourhood committes work to
- provide at leas rudimentary social services within their block of houses.
-
- All these are signs that peace will be possible. Just remember: it won't
- be cheap and it won't be easy. Somalia needs help!
-
-
- --
- *****************************************************************************
- * * *
- * Bernhard Helander * Telephone: +46-18-182289 (office) *
- * Dept of Cultural Anthropology * +46-18-303448 (home) *
- * University of Uppsala * *
- * Tradgardsgatan 18 * Fax: +46-18-151160 *
- * S-753 09 Uppsala * *
- * Sweden * E-mail: Bernhard.Helander@antro.uu.se *
- * * *
- *****************************************************************************
-
-