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  1. Path: sparky!uunet!cs.utexas.edu!uwm.edu!bionet!raven.alaska.edu!sxjcb.uacn.alaska.edu!user
  2. From: sxjcb@orca.alaska.edu (Jay C. Beavers)
  3. Newsgroups: comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware
  4. Subject: Re: 386dx 486sx 486dx - what's the difference?
  5. Message-ID: <sxjcb-310892165108@sxjcb.uacn.alaska.edu>
  6. Date: 1 Sep 92 00:53:35 GMT
  7. References: <1992Aug31.234312.5571@wuecl.wustl.edu>
  8. Sender: news@raven.alaska.edu (USENET News System)
  9. Followup-To: comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware
  10. Distribution: usa
  11. Organization: University of Alaska Computer Network
  12. Lines: 44
  13. Nntp-Posting-Host: sxjcb.uacn.alaska.edu
  14.  
  15. In article <1992Aug31.234312.5571@wuecl.wustl.edu>, cet1@cec2.wustl.edu
  16. (Chuck Turco) wrote:
  17. > FAQ:  What's the difference (in performace and math-coprocessor and 16
  18. > vs. 32 bit) between a 386DX, a 486SX, and 486DX?
  19. > Thanks for any response,
  20. > Chuck
  21. > ---
  22. > Chuck Turco
  23. > Washington University in St. Louis, School of Engineering
  24. > cet1@cec1.wustl.edu
  25.  
  26.                                         386SX  386DX  486SX  486DX  
  27.  
  28. Fewer Clock Cycles Per Instruction?      no     no     yes    yes
  29. Internal 8k Cache?                       no     no     yes    yes
  30. Internal Math Co-Processor?              no     no     no     yes
  31. 32 Bit bus?                              no     yes    yes    yes
  32. External 64k-256k Cache?                maybe  maybe  maybe  maybe
  33.  
  34. Fewer Clock Cycles per instruction    ~60% Speed Increase in Normal
  35. Operation
  36. Internal 8k Cache                     ~15% Speed Increase in Normal
  37. Operation
  38. Internal Math Co-Processor            ~10x Speed Increase in Floating Point
  39. 32 Bit Bus                            ~15% Speed Increase in 32 bit OSes
  40. External Cache                        ~5%-35% Speed Increase depending on
  41. DRAM
  42.                                            refresh, whether there is an
  43. internal
  44.                                            cache, how well it was
  45. engineered
  46.  
  47. These figures are approximations made from lots of benchmarking and lots of
  48. magazine reading over a few years from a person who owns a 386DX/25 and a
  49. 486DX/25.  They should not be construed as 'burnt in stone' fact, but as
  50. good estimations (IMHO).
  51.  
  52. ______________________________________________________________________________
  53.                                         |    jay@seaspray.uacn.alaska.edu
  54. Jay C. Beavers                          |    sxjcb@orca.alaska.edu
  55. University of Alaska Computer Network   |    sxjcb@alaska.bitnet
  56. ________________________________________|_____________________________________
  57.