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- Newsgroups: comp.os.linux
- Path: sparky!uunet!usc!sdd.hp.com!ux1.cso.uiuc.edu!rs6000.cmp.ilstu.edu!jliddle
- From: jliddle@rs6000.cmp.ilstu.edu (Jean Liddle)
- Subject: proposed site for linux-specific patches
- Message-ID: <1992Aug25.222435.12455@rs6000.cmp.ilstu.edu>
- Date: Tue, 25 Aug 1992 22:24:35 GMT
- Organization: Illinois State University
- Lines: 118
-
- Greetings fellow linuxer's,
-
- My site's system administrator has given me permission to set up a
- small anonymous ftp site in order to support Linux. Rather than become
- yet another binary/source distribution center I am considering making
- our site a center for distributing patches.
-
- The reasoning is as follows:
-
- 1) There is an incredible amount of software available for various
- *nix flavors from hundreds of ftp sites around the world. It
- would, IMHO, be nice to be able to download the sources for
- program A from wherever it is offered, download linux specific
- patches from a linux patch distribution center, and compile the
- program quickly and painlessly.
-
- 2) I have spent alot of time porting software (esp. X-Windows stuff)
- only to find that one or more other people have done likewise and
- have posted their binaries about the same time I would have. Having
- a central point from which patches may be achieved might help
- prevent people from duplicating efforts, or at least make software
- ports more quickly available. With any luck, this might lead to
- an even wider variety of software being made available (grin).
-
- 3) Our space is limited. Patches for many more programs can be kept
- on disk than entire binary or source distributions. As this is
- a service which does not appear to exist anywhere else, this
- seems like a reasonable niche for our site to fill.
-
- I would greatly appreciate comments and suggestions as to how this
- might best benefit the linux community. I envision a directory tree
- similar to tsx-11's /pub/linux/sources, i.e. perhaps:
-
- pub/linux/-+-Utilities/ (patches to standard gnu/linux utilities
- | such as gmake, flex, bison, etc. with
- | pointers to the original code from the FSF
- | or other sites)
- +-Applications/ (patches to unix apps to run under linux)
- |
- +-System/ (this would be the only directory with actual
- | source code in addition to patches, for linux
- | kernel sources and patches, and system
- | software such as filesystems, etc.)
- |
- +-X11R5/-+-mit (X11 stuff. The tree would resemble
- | the mit R5untarred tree structure at
- | export, with patches for clients, libs,
- | etc., in the appropriate directories)
- +-contrib
-
- I foresee each patch contained in a .tar.Z file which, in addition
- to the patch(es) itself, would also include a README file, explaining
- where to get the sources, how to apply the patch, and a short step-by-
- step synopsis of how to compile the sources.
-
- For example, foo.tar.Z might untar into files:
-
- foo.patch
- README.foo
-
- with the README.foo looking something like (for an X-windows client):
-
- [ start README.foo ]
- ---
- Original Sources: foo.tar.Z
- File Size: 499,241 bytes
- Available From: ftp.site.edu
- In: /pub/ftp/directory
-
- Or use ARCHIE to locate foo.tar.Z at other ftp sites.
- ---
- Patch submitted: 7 Aug 1992
- By: joe_contributer@contributers.email.address.edu
- Compiled with: gcc 2.2.2d
- Under: Linux 0.97 pl 1
- ---
- Installation:
-
- 1) Get the original sources (foo.tar.Z) from ftp.site.edu
- 2) Extract sources into /usr/src/foo
- - cd /usr/src
- - uncompress /PATH/foo.tar.Z
- - tar xvf /PATH/foo.tar
- 3) Create Makefile
- - edit Imakefile for personal preferences (see /usr/src/foo/README
- for specific options which may be configured and change Imakefile
- accordingly)
- - xmkmf
- 4) Apply Patch (this might patch Makefile as well)
- - patch -p0 < foo.patch
- 5) Compile source
- - make depend
- - make all
- - make install
- - make clean
- [ end README.patch ]
-
- Also, how does everyone make patches? I usually have two directories,
- one which compiles under linux (/usr/src/foo) and the original sources
- as untarred from foo.tar.Z (/usr/src/foo.orig)
-
- From /usr/src I then do:
-
- diff -w -c -r foo.orig foo > foo.patch
-
- Is this the best way to make a patch for the entire directory tree?
- Are there other switches people commonly use, which I have overlooked.
-
- Many comments and suggestions are very welcome, as this will be my
- first attempt at something like this.
-
- Thanks for your input,
-
- Jean.
- --
- Jean Liddle | == Bill Clinton for President ==
- Computer Science, Illinois State University |
- e-mail: jliddle@ilstu.edu | - Carol Mosley Braun for Senat -
-