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- Path: sparky!uunet!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!sol.ctr.columbia.edu!lll-winken!telecom-request
- From: jpc@avdms8.msfc.nasa.gov (J. Porter Clark)
- Newsgroups: comp.dcom.telecom
- Subject: Summary: RS-422-A: Which Way is Up, Polarity Wise?
- Message-ID: <telecom12.676.2@eecs.nwu.edu>
- Date: 31 Aug 92 17:32:13 GMT
- Sender: Telecom@eecs.nwu.edu
- Organization: NASA/MSFC
- Lines: 54
- Approved: Telecom@eecs.nwu.edu
- X-Submissions-To: telecom@eecs.nwu.edu
- X-Administrivia-To: telecom-request@eecs.nwu.edu
- X-Telecom-Digest: Volume 12, Issue 676, Message 2 of 8
-
- Last week I inflicted this message upon the world:
-
- > Over here in the space hardware world we're trying to resolve a
- > documentation conflict about the polarity of the RS-422-A signals.
-
- > If I send a "1" (a *real* "1"), which lead, A or B, is positive with
- > respect to the other?
-
- > I know this has been a controversial topic in the past, with one
- > vendor doing one thing and another the opposite, but what is the
- > current thinking?
-
- I received several responses. I like Fred Bauer's explanation the
- best:
-
- From: Fred Bauer <fbauer@access.digex.com>
-
- > According to the EIA Standards, RS-422-A is a _Mark Negative_ system,
- > which means that the A lead will be negative with respect to the
- > B lead when sending a binary One. Note that this definition applies
- > only to the _Data_ signals. For the Control leads, A>B means on. For the
- > timing signals, a negative-to-positive transition on the A lead should
- > be coincident with the data transitions. The definitions for control
- > leads and clocks are taken from RS-530, as RS-422-A only specifies the
- > electrical characteristics of the signals, not what they are used for.
-
- > The same definitions apply in the C.C.I.T.T. equivalent, V.11.
-
- > Some confusion may be caused when interconnecting RS-422 devices to
- > MIL-188-114C devices. The MIL standards specify a _Mark Positive_ System.
- > I am not sure as to the exact specification, as I don't have a copy
- > handy, but I believe that the polarity of the timing signals may
- > be reversed also.
-
- Fortunately, I'm not dealing with a MIL-188-114C system.
-
- I upgraded my mini-inews shortly before I posted my original query,
- and I soon regretted it. The "From:" line came out wrong and people
- couldn't send replies to it. Sorry about that, folks. All fixed now,
- I hope. As a result of this problem, a couple of people posted
- followups:
-
- Hans Ridder <ridder@zso.dec.com>
- tnixon@hayes.com (Toby Nixon)
-
- There was some discussion along the lines of "What controversy?" I
- can remember a time in which about 90% of the industry was polarized
- the way it is now and 10% the other way. Apparently, this is no
- longer a practical concern and everyone is consistent.
-
-
- J. Porter Clark jpc@avdms8.msfc.nasa.gov or jpc@gaia.msfc.nasa.gov
- NASA/MSFC Communications Systems Branch
-