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- Newsgroups: rec.models.rc
- Path: sparky!uunet!caen!sdd.hp.com!hp-col!dfk
- From: dfk@col.hp.com (David F. Kurth)
- Subject: Re: Some Glider Questions...
- Sender: news@col.hp.com (Usenet News)
- Message-ID: <1992Aug20.205241.23356@col.hp.com>
- Date: Thu, 20 Aug 1992 20:52:41 GMT
- References: <1992Aug20.164506.1723@Princeton.EDU>
- Organization: HP Colorado Springs Division
- Lines: 128
-
- frei@astro.Princeton.EDU (Zsolt Frei) writes:
- >
- > Hi Fellow Netters!
- >
- > I just decided to get into this hobby starting with some simple gliders.
- > ....
- > After absorbing all the above information I still have some questions:
-
- Go to a local hobby store and ask if they know any clubs in your area.
- Go find their field and hangout there. Find somebody who likes to
- help newcomers or has a knack for instructing or is just plain helpful.
- Find out what planes they like and which ones they don't. You can learn
- alot more and alot faster from other peoples experience.
- >
- > - Radio: If somebody *WANTS* to stay with polyhedral gliders do you
- > still suggest to buy a 4 channel system, or a simple 2 channel AM
- > system is enough?
- > How long will normal AA batteries last as transmitter and receiver
- > batteries in the cheap 2 channel AM systems?
-
- I believe the 2 channel systems have rudder and elevator controls on
- SEPARATE sticks. I tried to fly a friend's plane (his first plane)
- with a 2 channel radio and almost broke the right-hand stick off!
- I won't fly a 2 channel radio again. I don't think anybody in our
- club uses a 2 channel radio.
- Buy the 4 channel system. It comes with Ni-Cads so you don't have to
- worry about "how will normal AA batteries last". Someday you *will*
- want spoilers (a third channel). If you give up on this great hobby,
- it will be easier to sell a 4 channel radio.
-
- >
- > - Kit: Can I use STANDARD SERVO-s in the 2 meter planes???
-
- I built an Oly II (100 inch wingspan) as my first plane which of
- course has more room in it for servos. You can put standard servos
- in most anything, but you may have to work more to make them fit. I
- believe most 2-meter planes (trainers/beginner types) will accommodate
- standard servos and battery packs.
-
- > Wing loading is a key factor? Lower wing loading stays up longer?
- > Are these planes good for both thermal and slope soaring?
-
- Wing loading is a key factor. Lighter planes stay up longer. The
- trade off is that light wing loading on a flat-bottom airfoil
- (what you want for a beginner plane) results in a slow airspeed.
- This is great for learning how to fly since you will have some
- reaction time to correct the plane's attitude and avoid crashes.
- Light wing loading is bad on windy days when you find you have
- to use full down trim in just to keep from going backwards.
- I've seen lots of Gentle Lady's (a 2-meter plane) on the slope
- flying great in light wind when the heavy planes aren't able
- to stay up. When the wind get above 10 or 15 mph, the Gentle
- Lady's get real scarce.
-
- >
- > - Hi-Start: There is very little talk about hi-starts in the FAQ file.
- > Any instructions on how to use them? Which one to buy? 300 feet or
- > 800 feet versions? Can I operate it alone?
-
- I've only seem "regular" and "heavy duty" hi-starts. The heavy duty
- version has larger diameter rubber hose and will pull a 100 inch and
- larger planes up. For a 2-meter plane, the regular version is fine.
- Most of the hi-starts have 100 feet of rubber. The rest is string/cord.
- The longer the length, the higher the launch (roughly). A longer length
- also requires a longer field to lay it out.
-
- You can run a hi-start by yourself quite easily. Lay it out into
- the wind, pull the string back until the rubber is stretched 2 to 4
- times (or the pull tension is what you want), connect the ring to
- the hook on the plane, verify the radio is on and surfaces wiggle,
- and let it go.
- Get help before that first flight though to get everything setup properly.
- If you don't, you may find your plane hurling at the ground nose first
- or upside down on a pop-off a few feet above the ground.
-
- If you find a club with a winch, you may not even need the hi-start.
- I've had much more fun flying with other people. When I started, I'd
- fly by myself with my hi-start and usually had poor flight times (around
- 2 minutes). Well, the air is just "bad" I thought. When I flew with
- a group, I would make 5 flights while somebody was still on his first.
- My "bad air" theory just didn't hold water. I slowly realized that
- these quys that stayed up forever knew something I didn't. The challenge
- of sailplanes is to find out what those secrets are!
-
- >
- > - Covering: Kits listed in the FAQ file do not contain any covering.
- > What can I use to cover them? Monokote (and alike) is/are the only
- > solution? Can I use Japanese paper with tightening lacquer?
- > How many rolls of Monokote are required for the 2 meter sailplanes?
- > Do I need the heat gun, or the sealing iron is enough?
- > How can I produce multi-color coverings frequently pictured in sales
- > catalogs? (Say half of the wing is blue, other half is white, not just
- > a simple trim sheet. See the Spirit in the Tower Hobbies catalog, page 16!)
-
- Monokote is probably the most common, and also maybe the easiest. A
- heat gun and sealing iron are nice, but not required. I covered my Oly II
- using a regular clothing iron. It's heavy and bulky, but it worked.
- You should get 2 colors (2 rolls) of covering. I used a light color for
- the top of the wing. When the plane is far away and I bank in a turn, the
- top of the wing will reflect light from the sky and sun and make the plane
- very easy to see. I used a dark color on the bottom of the wing. When
- the plane is overhead, the dark wing will provide contrast with the bright
- sky. I also put a large portion of the bottom of the right wing in the
- light color so I can minimize orientation problems of left/right and
- coming/going. Since the wings are what's seen from the ground, the
- fuselage color is so important. Anything compatible with the wings
- is fine.
- Multicolor monokote jobs shown in the catalogs look great, but keep in
- mind the picture they show is only from a few feet away. When that plane
- is up 1000 feet and a half-mile away, you can only see a spot of light or
- dark. That's when you need maximum contrast so you don't loose sight of
- your plane.
-
- >
- > - Misc: Besides kit, radio, hi-start, covering, iron, epoxy; what else
- > do I need to get started? FAQ mentions '$60 for a 2 meter glider and
- > other supplies'. What are those other supplies?
-
- Well you don't NEED anything else, except maybe a Dremel tool, various grades
- of sandpaper, 5 minute epoxy, 45 minute epoxy, more razor blades or
- replacement knifes, thin CA glue, thick CA glue, accelerator for the CA,
- various sizes of piano wire, a building surface, long stick pins, ruler,
- straight edge, etc etc
-
- >
- > Thanks in advance: Zsolt Frei frei@astro.princeton.edu
-
- Dave Kurth Colorado Springs, CO dfk@col.hp.com
-