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- Path: sparky!uunet!gatech!emory!rsiatl!jgd
- From: jgd@dixie.com (John De Armond)
- Newsgroups: rec.autos.tech
- Subject: Re: Electrical Question: Multiple Batteries?
- Message-ID: <cf0m1nd@dixie.com>
- Date: 18 Aug 92 07:28:53 GMT
- References: <CMM.0.90.0.713813115.siegman@Sierra.Stanford.EDU> <eur.714038738@dutncp8>
- Organization: Dixie Communications Public Access. The Mouth of the South.
- Lines: 45
-
- eur@dutncp2.tn.tudelft.nl (Eur van Andel) writes:
-
- >In <CMM.0.90.0.713813115.siegman@Sierra.Stanford.EDU> siegman@SIERRA.STANFORD.EDU ("Anthony E. Siegman") writes:
-
- >>Anyone out there with experience on using, and recharging, multiple
- >>batteries in a vehicle?
-
- >So I put an extra battery in the trunk, and connected it to my regular one
- >with a large diode: the spare could be charged, not discharged. When I left
- >the lights on again, I got out my jumper cables, started the car with the
- >other battery and drove off.
-
- >The diode should be a large one: 15 Amps at least. Drill a hole in an aluminum
- >plate, put the diode in so it can cool, and wrap the plate in tape, so it
- >can't touch the metal of your car (sparks, roasted wire, blown out diode).
-
- This scheme only partially works. It will only partially charge the
- reserve battery because of the 0.7 volt diode drop. The correct way
- to do this is to put a diode in the charging lead for both batteries.
- If the voltage regulator measures the voltage downstream of the
- diodes, the drop is canceled out. Such diode packs mounted on a heatsink
- are commonly available from camper supply companies or Northern Hydraulics
- for about $25. The diodes should be rated for the full output of the
- alternator because either battery can conceivably consume the full output.
-
- This scheme does not work with an internal regulated alternator because
- the voltage is typically sensed at the alternator terminal. The way to
- charge the spare battery is to switch it in parallel with the main battery
- using a heavy duty relay. The relay should be operated by the charge
- indication terminal from the alternator so that the battery is paralleled
- only when the engine is running fast enough that the alternator is charging.
-
- I use the former arrangement in my Datsun Z-car with a spare battery
- to run a stereo, several ham radios, a PC and other test equipment
- through an inverter and last but not least, a radar gun :-)
- Works like a champ and always keeps the aux battery fully charged.
-
- John
-
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