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- Newsgroups: comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware
- Path: sparky!uunet!weyrich!orville
- From: orville%weyrich@tnet.com (Orville R. Weyrich)
- Subject: Re: Fax/Voice switch
- Message-ID: <1992Aug21.052534.229@weyrich.UUCP>
- Sender: orville@weyrich.UUCP (Orville R. Weyrich)
- Reply-To: tnet.com!weyrich!orville
- Organization: Weyrich Computer Consulting
- References: <1992Aug17.192849.15076@u.washington.edu>
- Date: Fri, 21 Aug 92 05:25:34 GMT
- Lines: 90
-
- In article <1992Aug17.192849.15076@u.washington.edu> newsman@milton.u.washington.edu (Chris Ricci) writes:
- >Hi. This is a re-re-re-post. Yes I screwed up my first post. I am looking
- >for a switch that will allow me to use a modem on the same phone line as my
- >regular phone calls(voice). I didn't get any response to a question about
- >a voice/modem switch or the plans for one so now I'm curious if anybody
- >knows whether a fax/voice switch will perform the same job. If you have even
- >the slightest idea or suggestion I would appreciate it. Thank you very much!
-
- [To the best of my knowledge -- I am open to corrections/additions:]
-
- Phone/fax switches work by answering the
- incomming ring and listening for a fax machine to signal a request to
- establish a session.
-
- If no request is heard in a prespecified period of time, then a ring
- is generated on an outgoing line to which a phone is attached. A person
- or a modem may answer. Some switches will generate the ring for the
- phone/modem line concurrently while listening for a fax "mating call".
-
- The problems with this approach are that:
-
- 1) if the incomming caller is a person, they may hear the phone
- be answered but not be connected to the other party
- immediately, which can be confusing. Some switches will also
- send out a generated "ring" to the caller so that the caller
- thinks that the destination has not yet answered, when in fact
- the destination has answered and is listening for a fax mating
- call.
-
- 2) the calling modem normally waits for the destination modem to
- issue its "modem mating signal", so the switch can't
- distinguish between a human caller that is silent and a
- "coy" modem waiting to be "seduced". If you are willing to
- require incomming modem callers to use "reverse signalling"
- then the calling modem will generate its mating call first
- and the switch can [in principle] detect the incomming
- call as a modem session and switch the line appropriately.
- The mating call of a modem is different from that of a fax,
- so the switch can [in principle] distinguish between an
- incoming fax call and an incoming reverse-signalling modem
- call. Not all switches actually CAN recognize an incoming
- reverse-signally modem. Not all originating modems are
- capable of generating a reverse signal, and not all
- destination modems are capable of responding to a reverse
- signal.
-
- As you can see, there are a number of trade-offs involved. I have a switch
- called a "Versa-Link ATX-300" that I bought from a friend that has moved
- away [don't know where] that has all of the capabilities I described [but I
- haven't actually tried them all]. I use it to switch between incomming fax and
- incomming modem [not reverse signaling] but not voice. It works more or less,
- but not with all incoming fax [some fax machines don't generate a recognizable
- mating call in originate mode, and hence get transferred by default to my
- modem]. Also, I have to configure my modem to wait until about the 4th ring
- to pick up an incoming call in order to allow the swtich adequate time
- to recognize an incoming fax [otherwise the fax call might get answered by the
- modem]. Some incomming modem calls don't wait a sufficient number of rings
- before giving up.
-
- A technically better solution is in principle available in some calling
- areas. For a small monthly charge the phone company can give you several
- different phone numbers that all ring on the same one physical phone line
- in your house. The different numbers generate different "ring" signals
- [made distinct by varing the timing pattern of ring on and off]. This
- is intended to be recognizable by different people so that just by listening
- to the ring you can tell if the call is for Mom, Dad, or Junior, etc.
-
- In principle a switch box could be made to listen to the incomming
- distinctive ring pattern and direct the ring to one of several different
- outgoing ports without actually answering the incomming call and listening
- for a fax or modem [there would be a delay of at least one ring cycle,
- however].
-
- I say "In principle" because I have heard that such switches exist, but
- do not know where to buy them or how much they cost.
-
- ANYONE ON THE NET THAT DOES KNOW THE WHERE/HOW MUCH of these "distinctive ring"
- switches, please post -- a product review would be even better!
-
- Thanks
-
- orville
-
- -------------------------------------- **********************************
- Orville R. Weyrich, Jr. Weyrich Computer Consulting
- Certified Data Processor POB 5782, Scottsdale, AZ 85261
- Certified Systems Professional Voice: (602) 391-0821
- Certified Computer Programmer Internet: orville%weyrich@tnet.com
- -------------------------------------- **********************************
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