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- Path: sparky!uunet!centerline!noc.near.net!mars.caps.maine.edu!maine.maine.edu!ree700a
- Organization: University of Maine System
- Date: Friday, 21 Aug 1992 11:08:20 EDT
- From: <REE700A@MAINE.MAINE.EDU>
- Message-ID: <92234.110820REE700A@MAINE.MAINE.EDU>
- Newsgroups: comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware
- Subject: Re: 60nSec memory - Will 486/33 be faster?
- References: <Bt90qD.26p@encore.com> <92233.100402REE700A@MAINE.MAINE.EDU>
- <exuptr.354.714339161@exu.ericsson.se>
- Lines: 34
-
-
- In article <92233.100402REE700A@MAINE.MAINE.EDU> REE700A@MAINE.MAINE.EDU writes:
-
-
- > The change from 70 or 80 nS RAM to 60 nS RAM is only necessary if :
- >a) Your board doesn't properly perform interleaved cache fills
- >b) It does, but all four banks of SIMMS are full (16 SIMMS!)
- >or
- >c) You are truely concerned about to 10-20 nS hit the first time a cache
- > miss occurs. I assume your 486/33 has 256K cache (if not - upgrade
- > that before all of the main memory). For a modest 90% cache hit rate,
- > a 25% reduction in SIMM cycle time corresponds to about a 2.5% memory
- > system speed-up on an effective zero wait state system.
-
- > Therefore, my recommendation: Fill all four banks (16MB of 1MB simms!)
- >Shut off any virtual memory bullshit. Get a 256K cache with less than 30
- >nanosecond cycle time. If you are currently running 4MB in 256K simms,
- >don't replace them with 4MB of faster 256K simms! Get 8MB of 1MB simms,
- >take the temporary wash-out in performance (two way interleave of 60's
- >compared to 4-way 80's) and add the other 8MB when you can afford it.
-
- Patrick Taylor Replies:
- I second that. In fact, if you can stretch your budget, go for 4MB sticks.
-
- I must add that apparently newer board designs (like the MCT386U3) use
- only two banks and require the fast page-mode SIMMs to perform the quick
- cache fills. They further state that most simms larger than (or equal) to
- 1MB suport this mode. They give further specs on CAS-only access of 15-20
- nS and RAS-mode access of 60-80 nS. Presumably, with a write-through
- cache (I think that's the kind that doesn't cache writes), the RAS will
- only influence first cache miss and all writes. CAS-only paging is set for
- cache-fills and effective 0 wait state transfers.
- Jeff Andle - In search of a computer which will age as gracefully as
- my 1976 KZ900 - 28K mi and no sign of stopping! Plenty of HP and MPH!
-