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- Path: sparky!uunet!decwrl!oracle!pyramid!weitek!weaver
- From: weaver@jetsun.weitek.COM (Michael Gordon Weaver)
- Newsgroups: comp.arch
- Subject: Re: Die aspect ratio.
- Message-ID: <1992Aug14.212829.15104@jetsun.weitek.COM>
- Date: 14 Aug 92 21:28:29 GMT
- References: <16edveINN7or@agate.berkeley.edu>
- Organization: WEITEK Corporation, Sunnyvale CA
- Lines: 33
-
- In article <16edveINN7or@agate.berkeley.edu> krste@ICSI.Berkeley.EDU (Krste Asanovic) writes:
- >
- >I've a few questions for the VLSI hackers out in industry.
- >
- >Sun in particular with the Viking, the cache controller, and the
- >SPARC90, have produced many exactly square die recently. Also, there
- >were quite a few other chips at this year's Hot Chips that were
- >exactly square (or at least to the nearest 0.1mm).
- >
- >It seems unlikely that an irregular design such as a processor or
- >cache controller would map naturally to a square die floorplan. Is
- >there some inherent yield or manufacturability advantage to having a
- >square die? I can think of reticle size and maybe efficient wafer
- >tiling as two reasons.
- >
- The chips you mentioned are full (or near-full) reticle chips. To get
- the maximum area they are made square. On the other hand, they are not
- pad limited and are packaged in industry standard packages which are
- square. A chip like Viking is made of a lot of sub-parts, so it has no
- natural shape.
-
- >Rectangular die give more perimeter per unit area if a design is pad
- >limited. What's the largest sensible/known aspect ratio? (We've done
- >one processor die with an aspect ratio of 2.3:1).
- >
- Usually, in full custom design, minimizing the maximum distance
- is more important than maximizing the perimeter. Maximum distance
- affects things like inductance, capacitance and mechanical stress.
- Most of the chips I have worked on have been within 10% of being
- square. On the other hand, I have seen DRAMs that look about 4:1. This
- is to use all the area available in the cavity of a DIP package.
-
- Michael.
-