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- From: dws@ssec.wisc.edu (DaviD W. Sanderson)
- Newsgroups: rec.video,rec.photo,rec.arts.books
- Subject: Re: Photo CD
- Message-ID: <1993Jan25.234103.21461@cs.wisc.edu>
- Date: 25 Jan 93 23:41:03 GMT
- References: <92359.000218I18BC@CUNYVM.BITNET> <C0Czyn.H23@athena.cs.uga.edu> <1jq2llINN9hc@chnews.intel.com>
- Sender: news@cs.wisc.edu (The News)
- Organization: UW-Madison Space Science and Engineering Center
- Lines: 48
-
- In article <C0Czyn.H23@athena.cs.uga.edu>, fuller@athena.cs.uga.edu (James P. H. Fuller) writes:
- > I'd like very much to play with some of the IMMENSE amount of data
- > that has been generated by satellites and other space probes over the
- > years but I can't because almost all of it is archived offline on
- > reels of tape that nobody is EVER going to bother to transcribe onto
- > more recent media.
-
- Your statement that no one will ever transcribe this data is false.
- There is currently a project underway to make this data more easily
- accessible. At least, to make SSEC's archive of weather satellite
- imagery more available. The archive spans 20 years and occupies
- approximately 130TB, and grows by about 20GB per day. Unfortunately
- even at the conclusion of this project the data will not be as
- accessible as you (or I) would like it to be. However, it will at
- least be possible to request large amounts of data from the archive at
- a reasonable cost. (Currently it costs about $100 per image, simply
- because of the expense of locating the correct archive tape, processing
- the desired portion of the satellite bitstream to extract the image,
- and writing out the 100MB or so of data in the image.)
-
- The archive will become progressively easier to make available as
- mainstream computer technology reaches the point where it can *cheaply*
- handle the volumes of data involved. The reason our archives are
- currently so inaccessible is that we record the weather satellite
- transmission bitstream on umatic videotape cartridges with videotape
- machines we have modified in-house to handle bitstreams as opposed to
- analogue video data. The reason for this is that we started doing it
- twenty years ago. At that time, even if computer technology for
- recording 20GB of data per day was possible, it would have been
- unthinkably expensive. The reason we are still using this technology
- today is that there is no mainstream computer storage technology
- available that (a) can hold the volumes of data we require (b) with
- archival quality (c) as cheaply as what we are doing now.
-
- We are following very closely the developement of laser tape
- technology. In the next five years or so archival-quality tape
- cartridges using this technology will be able to hold (say) 100TB and
- cost (say) $30. When THAT kind of system is available, we will be able
- afford to copy our entire archive onto media which is directly
- computer-readable.
-
- In the interim, neither 8mm tapes nor CD-ROMs are suitable for
- preserving our archive. 8mm tapes are not an archive-quality medium
- (at least, not yet), and CD-ROMs are too expensive for the relatively
- small amount of information they hold.
-
- DaviD W. Sanderson (dws@ssec.wisc.edu)
- UW-Madison Space Science and Engineering Center
-