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- From: dbk@pslu1.psl.wisc.edu (Don Katz)
- Subject: Re: Info on LYONs
- Message-ID: <1993Jan28.172736.12622@pslu1.psl.wisc.edu>
- Organization: Physical Sciences Lab, University of Wisconsin
- References: <1993Jan27.220011.5631@newsance.att.com>
- Distribution: usa
- Date: Thu, 28 Jan 93 17:27:36 GMT
- Lines: 49
-
- In article <1993Jan27.220011.5631@newsance.att.com> dgleiter@newsance.att.com (David E Gleiter;79A302L;4078754142) writes:
- >Does anyone have information on LYONs (Liquid Yield Option Notes)? I have
- >recently had a broker call me on these notes which provide a minimum return
- >of 6.5% and an unlimited maximum return. From what I understand, it is a note
- >that you purchase with a specified maturity date and is somehow associated
- >with a stock. At or before the maturity date, you can cash in the note at
- >current price of the stock or convert to a bond. Any and all information
- >would be appreciated. Thanks.
-
- I've looked at a few of these. They are zero-coupon convertible bonds
- where the buyer can put the bond to the issuer on specific dates prior
- to the maturity dates - a fairly complex security.
-
- To put the last sentence in English, using a fictitious example:
- Corporation XXX issues a LYON, original issue price $500 for a bond
- which has $1000 face value and will mature at $1000 on January 15,
- 2002. This bond is zero-coupon, i.e. it doesn't pay you anything
- between now and 2002. However, you will have to pay taxes on the
- imputed interest each year or about $72 dollars of taxable income per
- bond per year, due to IRS rules on original issue discount (OID)
- bonds. It is convertible into 5 shares of common stock of XXX. The
- common currently trades at $90/share, so the conversion value is worth
- $450 at present prices.
-
- So far, it is a simple (:-) zero-coupon convertible. But there are a
- couple more features to the bond. On January 15, 1998, you can put the
- bond to the company (sell it back to the issuer) at $750. In addition,
- the company can call the bond at any time after Jan. 15, 1996.
-
- If the stock price goes down, this convertible will act like a
- zero-coupon bond, and will trade based on the yield to put - which
- makes it a pretty short-term bond with not too much interest rate
- sensitivity. If the stock price goes up, you share in the gain, minus
- any premium to the conversion price that you paid when you bought the
- bond (in the above example the premium is $500/450 - 1 = 11%).
-
- IMO: These bonds are, as your broker indicated, very conservative
- vehicles (assuming the company is a good credit risk). They are
- especially attractive when the premium is small or non-existent.
-
- Don
-
-
-
- --
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Don Katz . Physical
- .- / \ -. Sciences
- University of Wisconsin - Madison ./' /+-+\ `\. Laboratory E-MAIL
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