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- Path: sparky!uunet!dove!beldar.ncsl.nist.gov!stan
- From: stan@beldar.ncsl.nist.gov (Stan Janet)
- Newsgroups: comp.sys.sun.admin
- Subject: Re: Contemporary Cybernetics tapedrives
- Message-ID: <8316@dove.nist.gov>
- Date: 27 Jan 93 16:01:06 GMT
- References: <C1E0GA.BoK@news2.cis.umn.edu>
- Sender: news@dove.nist.gov
- Reply-To: stan@magi.ncsl.nist.gov
- Organization: National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD
- Lines: 41
-
- In article <C1E0GA.BoK@news2.cis.umn.edu> bob@sparkie.nrri.umn.edu (Robert I. Benett) writes:
- >
- >We have a Contemporary Cybernetics tapedrive and are having a little confusion.
- >The thing is a 5GB (Cy-8500) model with the compression option and when first
- >powered up with a blank tape, shows ~18GB remaining (normal). But as soon
- >as we write anything to the tape it goes to 8200 mode, showing ~8GB remaining
- >and we're running out of backup space *way* to early.
- >
- >The question:
- > How to get the thing into 8500 mode and make sure it stays that way
-
- I'm pretty sure your drive IS in 8500 mode. When the tape is loaded,
- the display gives an estimate of how much it thinks it can write.
- But it doesn't know until it sees your data -- a filesystem of text
- files will obviously compress better than a one of JPEG-compressed
- images. The 8Gb you see after you start writing indicates you are
- getting mediocre compression in 5Gb mode. It's conceivable that you
- are getting 4x compression of your data in 2Gb mode, but that's really
- high lossless compression.
-
- To be sure, dump a small filesystem to the no-rewind tape device (ours
- is /dev/nrst1). When the dump is complete, turn off the compression (the
- red-lit button on the back). I suspect the display will say you have
- 4+ Gb remaining rather than 1+ Gb.
-
- The 25Gb (that the Contemporary Cybernetics ads show) is a number I suspect
- you'll see only in best cases. Using dump(8), I back up ~11Gb of data (plus
- considerable filesystem overhead) from two servers to two tapes in 5Gb
- mode with compression. If it weren't for the fact that a lot of the 11Gb is
- already-compressed image data, we'd see better results (although it's
- unlikely I could get that much onto a single tape). I have two sets
- of dumps of my workstation's filesystems (1.1Gb each, plus filesystem
- overhead) on another tape, and I still have 4.6Gb remaining. I'm satisfied
- with the product.
-
- Regarding the filesystem overhead: dumping / (4218 Kb used) generates
- 4.95Mb for the tape, and /usr (68209 kbytes used) generates 77.3Mb. And
- there is some overhead for filemarks between dump files as well.
-
- -- Stan Janet
- stan@magi.ncsl.nist.gov
-