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- Newsgroups: alt.philosophy.objectivism
- Path: sparky!uunet!usc!sdd.hp.com!ux1.cso.uiuc.edu!news.cso.uiuc.edu!uxa.cso.uiuc.edu!gambit
- From: gambit@uxa.cso.uiuc.edu ()
- Subject: Re: God doesn't exist
- References: <ked-240193222625@m248-104.bgsu.edu>
- Message-ID: <C1E910.Izv@news.cso.uiuc.edu>
- Sender: usenet@news.cso.uiuc.edu (Net Noise owner)
- Organization: University of Illinois at Urbana
- Date: Mon, 25 Jan 1993 05:10:12 GMT
- Lines: 78
-
- In article <ked-240193222625@m248-104.bgsu.edu> ked@2001.bgsu.edu (Burly) writes:
- >Thomas Aquinas, a most influential Roman Catholic theologian and
- >philosopher come up with the First Cause Argument also known as the
- >Cosmological Argument. In it he stated several arguments that he believed
- >makes it clear that God does exist. Let's study his argument for a minute:
- > 1. Everything thtat exists had a cause of its coming into existence
- > 2. Nothing can be the cause of itself
- > 3. There cannot be an infinate series of causal chains
- > 4. Therefore, there most be a first cause
- > 5. The First Cause must be God
- >-----------------------]
- > 6. Therefore, God exists.
-
- Actually, Aquinas is correct on his first four counts. However, the problem
- is his "leap of faith" (sorry, I _had_ to say that!) that he makes on his
- fifth point.
-
- > Earth is possitioned just right for it to substain life. Not too close,
- >not too far away from the sun. The atmoshphere is a collection of gases.
- >What if the gases around the earth's ring combusted, forming chemical
- >reactions. Scientists know how water is formed: Hydrogen and Oxygen.
- >Perhaps these elements were already in the atmospher. Perhaps the
- >temperature was just right to form the chemical reaction that causes water.
- > Water is the back bone of life.
-
- Yes, it's true, earth IS postioned perfectly to sustain our form of life.
- This is a very popular argument by theists. It is also perfectly
- worthless. (I'm not yelling at you, Mr. Burly, because in the context of
- this post you are innocent.) My question to these people is, "How in the
- hell can you imagine that our form of life could have evolved in an
- environment which couldn't support it?" (They'll give you some stupid
- answer, but oh well.)
-
- > Now we need a First Cause. If it is so easy to believe that there is a
- >God, isn't even easier to believe that in the pools of water that have
-
- Actually, you need to go back a lot farther if you want to find the First
- Cause. But your point is still valid, if you're looking for the first
- cause of terran life.
-
- > God is defined as an all knowing, all powerful, all good higher being.
-
- He certainly is. And therein lies the problem. God is supposed to be
- infinite. But the infinite has no identity (the reason we're talking about
- the First Cause to begin with). The infinite, to use Aristotle's
- nomenclature, is potentiality, and can neevr be achieved in actuality (what
- you have is what you have and no more, so to speak). So much for the
- omniscient, omnipotent God. He would know what He knows and could do what
- He can do, and no more.
-
- The question of his being "all good" came up earlier today, and I'm glad
- to have an opportunity to talk about it. Let's set aside his metaphysical
- contradiction. If God exists, and he is all-powerful and indestructible,
- what difference would ethics make to him? He can't make value-judgements
- because doing the wrong thing has absolutely no effect on an immortal
- being. In fact, he would know nothing of ethics. (Except, of course, that
- he is omniscient!) Questions of "right or wrong" would simply not apply
- to him (even if he DID comprehend ethics).
- He, therefore, is no more "good" or "evil" than the Law of
- Gravitation; He simply _is_. (And if you say that he created Jesus so
- that he could learn ethics, then you're saying He's not omniscient. Also,
- what would he need to gain knowledge for? He's immortal. Immortal beings
- have no need of knowledge.)
-
- > I don't want to knock God's existence. I would like to be a believer.
-
- Why?
-
- >Someone out there convience me that he's out there and that he does exist.
-
- I'm afraid I can't do that, bud. :)
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------
-
- Benjamin W. Lagow
- Grad Res Asst, Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering
- University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
-