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- Newsgroups: alt.child-support
- Path: sparky!uunet!charon.amdahl.com!pacbell.com!decwrl!sdd.hp.com!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!pacific.mps.ohio-state.edu!linac!att!cbnewsk!noraa
- From: noraa@cbnewsk.cb.att.com (aaron.l.hoffmeyer)
- Subject: Re: Indiana Welfare
- Organization: AT&T Bell Laboratories
- Distribution: na
- Date: Wed, 27 Jan 1993 01:44:33 GMT
- Message-ID: <1993Jan27.014433.217@cbnewsk.cb.att.com>
- References: <1993Jan25.215119.25480@noose.ecn.purdue.edu> <qyqZXB1w165w@oneb2.almanac.bc.ca>
- Lines: 109
-
- In article <qyqZXB1w165w@oneb2.almanac.bc.ca> lisa@oneb2.almanac.bc.ca writes:
- >garrod@dynamo.ecn.purdue.edu (David Garrod) writes:
- >
- >>
- >> Several persons had posted the the base for child support should
- >> be welfare benefits, so I thought it appropriate to investigate same
- >> for my state and post them in this forum.
-
- >Does anyone HONESTLY believe that $432/month is enough for one adult
- >and one child to live on??? The other figures seem ridiculously,
- >unrealistically LOW, too!
- >
- >No wonder single parents who aren't getting child support and who are also "on
- >the system" are screaming for enforcement of child support orders! Come on.
- >All of you who are espousing that your own children should only get $148/mo.
- >in total (and/or plus Blue Cross) for all of their on-going needs, while
- >professing your love and dedication as a parent, ought to look at this a
- >little closer. $148/month??? Give me a break!
- >
- >I guess $148/mo. should be adequate for food costs. But what about clothes,
- >school supplies, shelter, braces and (God forbid!) baseball gloves or birthday,
- >Easter and Christmas gifts?
- >I just can't believe that anyone living in the real
- >world could honestly believe that $432/mo. is adequate for a parent and child
- >to live on.
- >
- >> While one cannot from these data separate out the cost of the first
- >> child from the cost of the mother;
- >> the second child cost is $580 - $432 = $148
- >> the third child cost is $720 - $580 = $140 per month.
- >>
- >> Medicaid (or is it medicare?) picks up medical and dental on top of
- >> this.
- >>
- >> Based on my experience with economic models for child costs it would
- >> appear to me that a reasonable estimate based on the above numbers
- >> for the first child is about $160/month.
- >>
- >> David Garrod
- >>
- >A "reasonable estimate"? I'm appalled.
-
- Maybe you are so involved that you are not willing to accept logical
- reality. Maybe you think that ex-husbands owe their former wives a
- living and child support should reflect that. Child support guidelines
- *are* de facto alimony in this country, unlike Canada. If you are
- appalled by what Dr. Garrod has logically and unemotionally stated
- based on reasonable calculations of "costs" for children, excluding
- particulars that must be dealt with on and individual basis, such as
- braces, daycare etc., and based on his understanding of the minimal
- "cost" support the government offers mothers and children, then maybe
- the government's own calculations of costs will enlighten you.
-
- <begin excerpt>
-
- "Development of Guidelines for Child Support Orders", U.S.
- Department of Health and Human Services, September 1987, is a manual
- developed by an advisory panel and supported by the OCSE. It
- discusses and relies primarily on five models of the average expense
- to raise a child from birth to age 18. These are the BLS (1982), the
- USDA (1982), the Turchi (1983), the Olson (1983), and the Espenshade
- (1984) models.
-
- Even the most generous of these models, the Olson, places the
- cost of raising a child at $607.76 a month for a middle-income
- household. The USDA places the cost of raising that same child at
- $372.22, with other models going as low as $283.75. A high-income
- household is expected to spend $924.40 a month on a single child, and
- $1,302.31 a month on two children, less then half the amount awarded
- in re Smith.
-
- Why such variances between what is needed to provide for a
- child, and what is awarded as the result of judicial discretion? Why
- did the Legislature enact a child support standard act which sets a
- minimum amount which must go to the mother, but sets no maximum limit
- for that which may be taken from the father?
-
- <end of excerpt>
-
- Source: "The Hypocrisy of 'Equality' in a Family Law Context"
- (c) Anne P. Mitchell, J.D. 1991
-
- Note that NCPs are only supposed to provide their "share" of the child
- support obligations. CPs are also supposed to provide their "share" of
- the obligations. NCPs are scrutinized and are legally accountable for
- their shares, while CPs are not. Often child support awarded is twice
- the amounts reflected in the most generous models for determining costs
- of raising children. Many of these models include non-standard costs
- in determining the average figures, but then most states add those
- non-standard expenses on top of the base calculated child support, in
- effect, awarding the non-standard expenses as child support twice.
-
- Child support guidelines also completely disregard the time that NCPs
- spend with their children, and the inherent expenses NCPs have for
- providing food, clothing and other expenses when they have the
- children.
-
- While you are appalled that rational and reasonable child support
- calculations seem LOW, I am appalled that our American system
- financially devastates NCPs (usually fathers) for the sake of their
- children.
-
- Besides, as another poster mentioned, you're talking Canadian, we're
- talkin' American, and at the current conversion rate, our numbers,
- which seem so low to you, would be appreciably higher in equivalent
- Canadian numbers.
-
- Aaron L. Hoffmeyer
- TR@CBNEA.ATT.COM
-