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- Path: sparky!uunet!europa.asd.contel.com!gatech!news.byu.edu!eff!news.oc.com!convex!ewright
- From: ewright@convex.com (Edward V. Wright)
- Subject: Re: Overly "success" oriented program causes failure
- Sender: usenet@news.eng.convex.com (news access account)
- Message-ID: <ewright.726184593@convex.convex.com>
- Date: Mon, 4 Jan 1993 21:56:33 GMT
- References: <19519.2b2f721a@levels.unisa.edu.au> <1992Dec28.163339.25647@ke4zv.uucp> <ewright.725659270@convex.convex.com> <1993Jan4.164516.10926@ke4zv.uucp>
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- Organization: Engineering, CONVEX Computer Corp., Richardson, Tx., USA
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- Lines: 68
-
- In <1993Jan4.164516.10926@ke4zv.uucp> gary@ke4zv.uucp (Gary Coffman) writes:
-
- >Since *your* failure oriented system is totally your own strawman invention
- >out of whole cloth, I won't bother to address it further.
-
- My own invention? Really, Gary, you're being too modest.
-
- Practically all government agencies are failure-seeking systems.
- Remember when the US Government said, "Give us a billion dollars
- and we'll solve all the problems in American education?" They
- didn't, of course, but that didn't stop them from getting another
- billion dollars, and another after that, and more after that.
-
- Government agencies grow -- "succeed" -- by failing to solve
- the problem they were set up to solve. The last thing any
- bureaucrat wants is to *really* solve the problem and put
- himself out of a job.
-
- Although this behavior originated in the social programs
- side of the Federal government, it has now penetrated to
- other agencies as well. It's no surprise that it now takes
- 20 years to procure a jet fighter -- that means that a military
- procurement officer can spend his entire carreer at the Pentagon
- and retire in the same program. Most of that time (and money) is
- not spent in actual development, but in paper studies,
- evaluations, and reviews.
-
- The Space Shuttle was another example of a failure-seeking program.
- The budget grew to just the point where it equalled the number of
- dollars NASA needed to keep all its labs and offices open. When
- that happened, the goal became to keep the Shuttle development
- program going as long as possible. Finishing the program would
- have been a disaster.
-
- Of course, the Rogers Commission, headed by a State Department
- carreer bureaucrat with no knowledge of engineering or technology,
- didn't say that. Instead, they blamed NASA -- as you blame NASA --
- for being too "success oriented" (!) because somewhere along the
- line, someone, somewhere actually took a chance to get the thing
- to work.
-
-
-
- >I gave an example of a "success" oriented program that went sour
- >for the typical reason. If you want a megaprogram that came in on
- >schedule and on budget despite thousands of engineering change
- >orders during development, I'll point you to GM's Saturn line
- >of automobiles.
-
- The Saturn project wasn't success-oriented? That would sure
- come as news to GM!
-
-
- >That's because the most likely developmental bottlenecks
- >were identified in the planning process and allowance made in
- >the Pert charts for alternative workaround development time and
- >money.
-
- I've got news for you, Gary. Those Pert charts that you are
- so fond of were invented for (boo, hiss!) success-oriented
- Polaris-missile program. Good engineers always expect problems
- to arise during a project. If possible, they plan for them in
- advance. If not, they handle them when they crop up. The difference
- between you and your personal devil, Dr. Wernher von Braun, is
- not that you are a better, more careful engineer, as the success
- of Project Apollo and every other von Braun program demonstrates,
- but that he had imagination and vision too.
-
-