home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Path: sparky!uunet!olivea!spool.mu.edu!agate!dog.ee.lbl.gov!news!vela!wsu-cs!igor.physics.wayne.edu!atems
- From: atems@igor.physics.wayne.edu (Dale Atems)
- Newsgroups: sci.physics
- Subject: Re: Quantum Collapse and Bell's Inequality (Attn: Robert Firth)
- Message-ID: <1993Jan12.200433.470@cs.wayne.edu>
- Date: 12 Jan 93 20:04:33 GMT
- References: <1993Jan12.011324.3713@cs.wayne.edu> <1993Jan12.080512.14221@cs.wayne.edu> <1993Jan12.084536.16338@sei.cmu.edu>
- Sender: usenet@cs.wayne.edu (Usenet News)
- Organization: Wayne State University, Detroit, MI
- Lines: 44
-
- I'm posting this here because my mail software crapped out due to
- network problems when I tried to reply by e-mail.
-
- > Place in Kansas City a Friedman-Clauser apparatus that emits pairs of
- > photons in opposite directions, towards New York and Los Angeles. Each
- > pair is in an arbitrary state of polarisation, but both photons will be
- > in the same state of polarisation. Call the photons Castor and Pollux
- > (what else?). If we use the (|h>,|v>) basis, their wave equation is
- >
- > kh.|hc>.|hp> + kv.|vc>.|vp>
- >
- > with arbitrary coefficients k.
-
- Thanks for your reply. For the case Paul and I were discussing each
- member of a photon pair is sent in the opposite direction, c labels
- the photon detected in (say) NY and p the one detected in LA. '+'
- denotes (say) right-circular polarization, '-' denotes left-circular
- polarization. The wave function is
-
- 2^(-1/2) [ |c+>.|p-> - |c->.|p+> ] .
-
- My question is how to predict the probability of finding c linearly
- polarized along a and p linearly polarized along b, where a and b
- are arbitrary directions, not necessarily perpendicular.
-
- To me this sounds analogous to the question of how to predict, for a
- singlet-state pair (c,p) of spin-1/2 particles, the probability that c
- will have S.a = +1/2 and p will have S.b = +1/2. That calculation
- can be done using traditional QM, without bringing in the state of the
- measuring apparatus after the measurement. You just take the singlet
- wave function, expand the |c> kets in the a basis, the |p> kets in the
- b basis, and pick off the coefficient of the term where both are +1/2.
-
- Is the photon case essentially different? I suspect not, but I would
- have to do some digging I don't have time for right now to prove it.
- Do you know the answer?
-
- Dale
-
- ------
- Dale Atems
- Wayne State University, Detroit, MI
- Department of Physics and Astronomy
- atems@igor.physics.wayne.edu
-