home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Xref: sparky sci.physics:22334 sci.astro:13777
- Path: sparky!uunet!dziuxsolim.rutgers.edu!ruhets.rutgers.edu!bweiner
- From: bweiner@ruhets.rutgers.edu (Benjamin Weiner)
- Newsgroups: sci.physics,sci.astro
- Subject: Re: reported dark matter observation (PART 2)
- Message-ID: <Jan.8.16.53.24.1993.13005@ruhets.rutgers.edu>
- Date: 8 Jan 93 21:53:24 GMT
- References: <1993Jan5.235706.25449@wam.umd.edu> <1idbrdINNsrl@terminator.rs.itd.umich.edu> <1idsmhINN17d@terminator.rs.itd.umich.edu>
- Followup-To: sci.physics
- Organization: Rutgers Univ., New Brunswick, N.J.
- Lines: 52
-
- metzler@pablo.physics.lsa.umich.edu (Chris Metzler) writes:
- >3. Mushotzky's group measured an X-ray binding mass for this small
- >group of galaxies and found a very large mass, and thus a very
- >small baryonic fraction, and thus a large \Omega_o.
-
- >This result is in direct contrast with small \Omega_o values (0.1-0.3)
- >obtained by following the EXACT SAME PROCEDURE, only on rich clusters
- >of galaxies rather than small groups.
-
- >There are four ways to interpret this:
-
- >a) This newly announced result is wrong. I don't know much about the
- >group they observed, but it's hard for me to see how they were able
- >to get both a gas temperature, and a temperature slope, at large
- >radii from the center of the group (~400 kpc or so). ...
-
- Is Rosat's resolution really so great that they can get a temperature
- profile on such a small group? Or are they engaging in Wishful
- Thinking (tm)?
-
- >b) The rich cluster observations which predict \Omega_o is low are
- >wrong. This is possible, but not very probable. This is what
- >theorists would like to be true, and accordingly theorists have
- >worked very hard to show how this might be true. ...
-
- It seems to me that the latest wave of cluster-formation simulations
- which include hydrodynamic effects are finding that even if you put
- \Omega = 1 in, you will get clusters of galaxies which have a mass-to-
- light ratio that would make you think \Omega = 0.2 or 0.3. I heard
- a talk by David Weinberg which said this. (The paper was in a recent Ap
- J Letters.)
-
- >c) Neither set of observations are wrong, but this group of
- >galaxies is not a representative object; it's an oddity.
- >Then while the structure of this group may be interesting,
- >it doesn't tell us anything about \Omega_o per se.
-
- It seems like this is an awfully slim reed to base a determination of
- \Omega on, let alone a front-page article in the New York Times (whoops,
- my jealousy is showing). Hey, dwarf galaxies are usually dark matter
- dominated. But no one believes they are a good measure of \Omega.
-
- Maybe I feel a little extra skeptical about this, because there was a
- paper a few years ago that got people antsy (Cowie Henriksen and Mushotzky,
- Ap J 337, 593) by claiming that there was actually a lot *less* mass
- in Coma than everyone else had got. That paper was based on (non-spatially
- resolved) old HEAO-1 data, and Rosat's a much better instrument, but that
- paper drew a big conclusion based on (what I think was) a slim piece of
- evidence.
-
- >d) [both observations are correct]
-
- Thanks for the posts, Chris.
-